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enhance: test on Windows and fix what it found (#1348)
Adds a weekly and on-demand workflow that runs the cross-compiled tests on Windows Server 2025 Core in a [dockur/windows](https://github.com/dockur/windows) QEMU VM, and fixes the Windows bugs it found in host and UNC paths, env handling, shell quoting, post-task scripts, health checks, checkout, action symlinks, step summaries, Git client certificates and docker mode from a Windows host. Host-mode steps now emit UTF-8, `bash` falls back to Git's bash instead of the WSL launcher, the runner can run as a native Windows service, steps can keep background helpers with `RUNNER_TRACKING_ID`, and Windows arm64 binaries are released. Fixes: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/issues/1339 Fixes: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/issues/637 Fixes: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/issues/1172 Fixes: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/issues/347 Reviewed-on: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/pulls/1348 Reviewed-by: bircni <[email protected]>
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@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ type HostEnvironment struct {
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// when Workdir points at a caller-owned checkout (e.g. `act` local mode).
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CleanWorkdir bool
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ActPath string
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CleanUp func()
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Root string
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TrackingID string // RUNNER_TRACKING_ID of the job, a step with another value keeps its leftovers
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StdOut io.Writer
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AllocatePTY bool // allocate a pseudo-TTY for each step's process
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@@ -261,6 +262,7 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) exec(ctx context.Context, command []string, cmdline st
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// Flush any buffered, not-yet-newline-terminated trailing line, as the docker backend
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// does in waitForCommand, so the final line of a command's output is not lost.
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defer common.FlushWriter(e.StdOut)
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process.UTF8Console()
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f, err := lookupPathHost(command[0], env, e.StdOut)
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if err != nil {
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@@ -270,7 +272,12 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) exec(ctx context.Context, command []string, cmdline st
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cmd.Path = f
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cmd.Args = command
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cmd.Stdout = e.StdOut
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cmd.Env = getEnvListFromMap(env)
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trackingID := e.TrackingID
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if value, ok := common.LookupFold(env, "RUNNER_TRACKING_ID", e.IsEnvironmentCaseInsensitive()); ok {
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trackingID = value
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}
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tracked := trackingID == e.TrackingID
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cmd.Env = append(getEnvListFromMap(env), "RUNNER_TRACKING_ID="+trackingID)
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cmd.Stderr = e.StdOut
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cmd.Dir = wd
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cmd.SysProcAttr = process.SysProcAttr(cmdline, false)
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@@ -278,6 +285,7 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) exec(ctx context.Context, command []string, cmdline st
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// Kills the step's whole tree on cancellation and bounds the post-exit I/O
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// wait, so an orphan holding cmd's stdout pipe cannot hang cmd.Wait().
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treeKill := process.NewTreeKill(cmd)
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treeKill.KeepLeftovers = !tracked
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var ppty *os.File
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var tty *os.File
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@@ -311,10 +319,10 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) exec(ctx context.Context, command []string, cmdline st
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if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Assign before the step's Killer so the step's job nests inside the group's;
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// cancellation still scopes to this step's tree.
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if err := e.processGroup(ctx).Assign(cmd.Process); err != nil {
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common.Logger(ctx).Warnf("could not assign the step's process to the job's process group; a process it leaves behind may outlive the job: %v", err)
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if tracked {
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if err := e.processGroup(ctx).Assign(cmd.Process); err != nil {
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common.Logger(ctx).Warnf("could not assign the step's process to the job's process group, a process it leaves behind may outlive the job: %v", err)
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}
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}
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if k, kerr := treeKill.Capture(cmd.Process); kerr != nil {
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common.Logger(ctx).Warnf("process tree kill setup failed, falling back to single-process kill: %v", kerr)
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@@ -365,9 +373,7 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) UpdateFromEnv(srcPath string, env *map[string]string)
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// removeAll is a var so tests can substitute a blocking stub.
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var removeAll = os.RemoveAll
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// removeAllWithContext returns once the delete finishes or ctx is cancelled. On
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// cancellation the goroutine leaks: a delete inside a syscall cannot be
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// interrupted (see runWithTimeout).
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// Returns on cancel while an uninterruptible delete keeps running, freeing the runner's capacity slot.
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func removeAllWithContext(ctx context.Context, path string) error {
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done := make(chan error, 1)
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go func() { done <- removeAll(path) }()
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@@ -409,35 +415,6 @@ func removePathWithRetry(ctx context.Context, path string) error {
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return lastErr
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}
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// buildWindowsWorkspaceKillScript builds a PowerShell command that taskkills
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// every process tree whose ExecutablePath or CommandLine references one of the
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// given workspace dirs, releasing file handles for cleanup. Win32_Process
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// exposes both fields (Get-Process doesn't, wmic is deprecated); matching is on
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// the dir+separator prefix via ordinal String methods, so a name-prefix sibling
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// (job1 vs job10) is spared and path metacharacters stay literal.
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func buildWindowsWorkspaceKillScript(dirs []string) string {
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quoted := make([]string, len(dirs))
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for i, d := range dirs {
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// Single-quoted PowerShell literal; escape ' by doubling it.
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quoted[i] = "'" + strings.ReplaceAll(d, "'", "''") + "'"
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}
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return `$paths = @(` + strings.Join(quoted, ",") + `)
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$selfPid = $PID
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Get-CimInstance Win32_Process -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object {
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if ($_.ProcessId -eq $selfPid) { return $false }
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foreach ($p in $paths) {
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$prefix = $p + '\'
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if ($_.ExecutablePath -and $_.ExecutablePath.StartsWith($prefix, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { return $true }
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if ($_.CommandLine -and $_.CommandLine.IndexOf($prefix, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase) -ge 0) { return $true }
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}
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return $false
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} | ForEach-Object {
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& taskkill.exe /PID $_.ProcessId /T /F 2>$null | Out-Null
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}
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`
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}
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func (e *HostEnvironment) terminateRunningProcesses(ctx context.Context) {
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if runtime.GOOS != "windows" {
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return
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@@ -471,20 +448,10 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) terminateRunningProcesses(ctx context.Context) {
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return
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}
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script := buildWindowsWorkspaceKillScript(dirs)
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cmd := exec.CommandContext(killCtx, "powershell.exe", "-NoProfile", "-NonInteractive", "-Command", script)
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out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
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if err != nil {
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logger.Debugf("workspace process-tree kill via PowerShell failed: %v output=%s", err, strings.TrimSpace(string(out)))
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}
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// Win32_Process exposes no working directory, so the scan above misses a
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// process that merely runs in a workspace dir while pinning a handle on it.
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if killed, err := process.KillProcessesWithCWDUnder(killCtx, dirs); err != nil {
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logger.Debugf("workspace process kill by working directory reported errors: %v", err)
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if killed, err := process.KillProcessesWithPaths(killCtx, dirs, e.TrackingID); err != nil {
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logger.Debugf("workspace process cleanup reported errors: %v", err)
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} else if killed > 0 {
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logger.Debugf("terminated %d leftover process(es) by workspace working directory", killed)
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logger.Debugf("terminated %d leftover workspace process(es)", killed)
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}
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}
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@@ -492,26 +459,6 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) terminateRunningProcesses(ctx context.Context) {
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// wedge the runner slot. A var so tests can shrink it.
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var hostCleanupTimeout = 30 * time.Second
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// runWithTimeout returns context.DeadlineExceeded once timeout elapses, leaking
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// the goroutine: a delete blocked in a syscall (AV filter driver, dead network
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// mount) cannot be interrupted, and leaking scratch state beats losing the
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// runner's capacity slot forever. The idle stale-dir sweep reclaims it later.
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func runWithTimeout(fn func(), timeout time.Duration) error {
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done := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
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defer close(done)
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fn()
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}()
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timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
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defer timer.Stop()
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select {
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case <-done:
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return nil
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case <-timer.C:
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return context.DeadlineExceeded
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}
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}
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func (e *HostEnvironment) Remove() common.Executor {
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return func(ctx context.Context) error {
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logger := common.Logger(ctx)
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@@ -523,25 +470,14 @@ func (e *HostEnvironment) Remove() common.Executor {
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}
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e.terminateRunningProcesses(ctx)
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// Removes per-job misc state only, never the toolcache root. Bounded because
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// CleanUp is a caller-supplied, typically unbounded os.RemoveAll.
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if e.CleanUp != nil {
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logger.Debugf("running host environment cleanup callback")
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if err := runWithTimeout(e.CleanUp, hostCleanupTimeout); err != nil {
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logger.Warnf("host environment cleanup did not finish within %s; continuing job completion, scratch state may be leaked and is reclaimed by the idle stale-dir sweep", hostCleanupTimeout)
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} else {
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logger.Debugf("host environment cleanup callback finished")
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}
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}
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// Detach: a cancelled ctx would skip removePathWithRetry's retries,
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// which absorb Windows file-handle release lag after the kill above.
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rmCtx, rmCancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), hostCleanupTimeout)
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defer rmCancel()
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var errs []error
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if err := removePathWithRetry(rmCtx, e.Path); err != nil {
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logger.Warnf("failed to remove host misc state %s: %v", e.Path, err)
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if err := removePathWithRetry(rmCtx, cmp.Or(e.Root, e.Path)); err != nil {
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logger.Warnf("failed to remove host misc state %s: %v", cmp.Or(e.Root, e.Path), err)
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errs = append(errs, err)
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}
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if e.CleanWorkdir {
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