fix: suppress tar leading slash warnings

fix: create guest workspace in real macOS VM integration test
fix: prepare macOS VM workspace and archive without AppleDouble
2026-11-12 19:03:45 +00:00 · 2026-09-06 20:17:55 -07:00 · 2026-09-06 18:37:15 -07:00 · 2026-09-05 21:56:15 -07:00 · 2026-09-05 13:20:03 -07:00
215 changed files with 5431 additions and 14841 deletions
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
    timeout-minutes: 5
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7
-    - uses: actions/setup-node@949feb2413d6458794dcd2491c4babbbce0c15c1 # v7
+    - uses: actions/setup-node@820762786026740c76f36085b0efc47a31fe5020 # v7
      with:
        node-version: 24
    - run: make lint-pr-title
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ jobs:
          fetch-depth: 0 # all history for all branches and tags

      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@99012661954931238ded8c8b007157a8430204e1 # v4
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4

      - name: Set up Docker BuildX
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@37fe631027851001ddb9b187196cc803df7f5f0e # v4

      - name: Login to DockerHub
        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f # v4
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ jobs:
          echo REPO_VERSION=$(git describe --tags --always | sed 's/-/+/' | sed 's/^v//') >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT

      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@c3c9e263c25d99ce0380d002d59b67737d91b0dc # v7
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Dockerfile
@@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ jobs:
          fetch-depth: 0 # all history for all branches and tags

      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@99012661954931238ded8c8b007157a8430204e1 # v4
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4

      - name: Set up Docker BuildX
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@37fe631027851001ddb9b187196cc803df7f5f0e # v4

      - name: Login to DockerHub
        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f # v4
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
            suffix=${{ matrix.variant.tag_suffix }},onlatest=true

      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@c3c9e263c25d99ce0380d002d59b67737d91b0dc # v7
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Dockerfile
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 name: checks
 on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
  pull_request:
-  workflow_dispatch:

 env:
  # The runner image ships a stale docker.io login; point docker at an empty config so
@@ -28,8 +30,8 @@ jobs:
      # daemon retains them between runs, so this is usually a fast manifest re-check.
      - name: pre-pull test images
        env:
-          TEST_JOB_IMAGE: node:24-bookworm-slim@sha256:d6aa754f16b3197301076f047b5def2f02ea1dbbc2ca920407d46d7ec7f87b20 # renovate: datasource=docker
-          TEST_SERVICE_IMAGE: nginx:alpine@sha256:df221db836e1754089190208cee7eeda94f233197056426eda74a43ab1abeac2 # renovate: datasource=docker
+          TEST_JOB_IMAGE: node:24-bookworm-slim@sha256:ba849c60be29959425b8734d57b8b4b7d56f98edd9504c9af091d5281095a71e # renovate: datasource=docker
+          TEST_SERVICE_IMAGE: nginx:alpine@sha256:db35bfc6b2951e7f8a72db5db120288c127ffaeeb4a6d4b95a26fead017d5913 # renovate: datasource=docker
        run: |
          for image in "$TEST_JOB_IMAGE" "$TEST_SERVICE_IMAGE"; do
            for attempt in 1 2 3; do
@@ -51,8 +53,6 @@ jobs:
      # after `make test` so the images it needs are already present on the host daemon.
      - name: test against dind image
        run: make test-dind
-      - name: test against podman
-        run: make test-dind TARGET=podman
      - name: coverage report
        run: |
          make coverage-report
@@ -39,15 +39,6 @@ linters:
          deny:
            - pkg: golang.org/x/exp
              desc: it's experimental and unreliable
-        logging:
-          files:
-            - $all
-            - "!**/act/common/logging/**"
-          deny:
-            - pkg: github.com/sirupsen/logrus
-              desc: log through gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging
-            - pkg: log/slog
-              desc: log through gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging
    nolintlint:
      allow-unused: false
      require-explanation: true
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+@AGENTS.md
@@ -31,28 +31,6 @@ depending on the prefix:
 - Command *properties* also escape `%3A` and `%2C`, which the UI never decodes, so the reporter
  decodes exactly those two when folding a location into an annotation.

-## Logging
-
-Log through `act/common/logging`; the linter rejects importing `log/slog` or logrus elsewhere.
-A job's logger comes from `common.Logger(ctx)`; code with no job uses the package functions
-(`logging.Infof`, `logging.With`). Both take printf-style messages, and `With("key", value)` adds
-fields.
-
- The process-wide logger masks the secrets of every live task, the job logger masks its own.
-  Going around either leaks them.
- Libraries that log through logrus's or slog's global logger are forwarded to the process-wide
-  one, so they follow its level and masking too.
- That forwarding only works while logrus's global logger is left as `logging` configures it. A
-  dependency that calls `logrus.SetOutput` or `SetLevel` breaks it, so check
-  `logging.LogrusBridgeIntact()` when adding or upgrading one.
- Tests read what was logged with `logtest.NewLogger()`, or `logtest.SetDefault(t)` for the
-  package functions.
-
-## Built-in actions
-
-Each lives in `internal/pkg/action/<name>` and is registered in `builtinActions` in
-`act/runner/step_action_builtin.go`.
-
 ## End-to-end compatibility tests

 `make test-e2e` runs the runner against `E2E_GITEA_IMAGE`. It defaults to the nightly image.
@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ COPY scripts/s6 /etc/s6

 VOLUME /data

-ENV TINI_SUBREAPER=1
-
 ENTRYPOINT ["s6-svscan","/etc/s6"]

 ### DIND-ROOTLESS VARIANT
@@ -58,7 +56,6 @@ VOLUME /data
 RUN mkdir -p /data && chown -R rootless:rootless /etc/s6 /data

 ENV DOCKER_HOST=unix:///run/user/1000/docker.sock
-ENV TINI_SUBREAPER=1

 USER rootless
 ENTRYPOINT ["s6-svscan","/etc/s6"]
@@ -6,13 +6,7 @@ SHASUM ?= shasum -a 256
 HAS_GO = $(shell hash $(GO) > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo "GO" || echo "NOGO" )
 XGO_PACKAGE ?= src.techknowlogick.com/[email protected] # renovate: datasource=go
 XGO_VERSION := go-1.27.x
-GXZ_PACKAGE ?= github.com/ulikunitz/xz/cmd/[email protected]7 # renovate: datasource=go
-
-PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE ?= quay.io/containers/podman:v5.8.4-immutable@sha256:90405e3c6a86f33c5a6f8dbdfa8e02a98143a8ba4337b84bdaec5336d2ef008a # renovate: datasource=docker
-E2E_JOB_IMAGE ?= docker.gitea.com/runner-images:ubuntu-latest@sha256:0e62e56b382ebf485bff1e51a05cbe27c708545a2e91425467fd31eb3e249521 # renovate: datasource=docker
-SERVICE_IMAGE ?= nginx:1.31.4-alpine@sha256:db35bfc6b2951e7f8a72db5db120288c127ffaeeb4a6d4b95a26fead017d5913 # renovate: datasource=docker
-E2E_GITEA_IMAGE ?= gitea/gitea:main-nightly
-E2E_K3S_IMAGE ?= rancher/k3s:v1.36.4-k3s1@sha256:edad48e12bf81c3a09ac1c05c0c0ffaaa22145980b989d6fae84543a76b83657 # renovate: datasource=docker
+GXZ_PACKAGE ?= github.com/ulikunitz/xz/cmd/[email protected]6 # renovate: datasource=go

 LINUX_ARCHS ?= linux/amd64,linux/arm64
 DARWIN_ARCHS ?= darwin-12/amd64,darwin-12/arm64
@@ -24,8 +18,8 @@ DOCKER_TAG ?= nightly
 DOCKER_REF := $(DOCKER_IMAGE):$(DOCKER_TAG)
 DOCKER_ROOTLESS_REF := $(DOCKER_IMAGE):$(DOCKER_TAG)-dind-rootless

-GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/v2/cmd/[email protected]4.0 # renovate: datasource=go
-GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1.8.0 # renovate: datasource=go
+GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/v2/cmd/[email protected]3.1 # renovate: datasource=go
+GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1.7.0 # renovate: datasource=go

 GOTEST_FLAGS ?= -race -timeout 20m -parallel 8

@@ -102,8 +96,13 @@ go-check:
 	fi

 .PHONY: fmt-check
-fmt-check: ## check the Go code formatting
-	$(GO) run $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE) fmt --diff-colored
+fmt-check: fmt
+	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always -- '*.go'); \
+	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
+		echo "Please run 'make fmt' and commit the result:"; \
+		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi

 .PHONY: deps-tools
 deps-tools: ## install tool dependencies
@@ -150,8 +149,13 @@ tidy: ## run go mod tidy
 	fi

 .PHONY: tidy-check
-tidy-check: ## check that go.mod and go.sum are tidy
-	$(GO) mod tidy -diff
+tidy-check: tidy
+	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always -- go.mod go.sum); \
+	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
+		echo "Please run 'make tidy' and commit the result:"; \
+		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi

 .PHONY: test
 test: ## test everything (integration tests self-skip without docker/network)
@@ -164,14 +168,17 @@ coverage-report: ## turn coverage.txt from `make test` into .tmp/coverage.md
 	@echo "Wrote .tmp/coverage.md"

 .PHONY: test-dind
-test-dind: ## run the daemon-facing tests against the built dind image or podman (TARGET=dind|dind-rootless|podman)
-	@PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE=$(PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE) ./scripts/test-dind.sh $(TARGET)
+test-dind: ## run the daemon-facing tests against the built dind image (TARGET=dind|dind-rootless)
+	@./scripts/test-dind.sh $(TARGET)

+E2E_JOB_IMAGE ?= node:24-bookworm@sha256:be23f54a88d34e8824c741b19b91064094f92c1c97b194144bfc8b50d67258e2 # renovate: datasource=docker
+SERVICE_IMAGE ?= nginx:1.31.4-alpine@sha256:db35bfc6b2951e7f8a72db5db120288c127ffaeeb4a6d4b95a26fead017d5913 # renovate: datasource=docker
+E2E_GITEA_IMAGE ?= gitea/gitea:main-nightly
 E2E_CONCURRENCY ?= 8

 .PHONY: test-e2e
 test-e2e: ## run Gitea compatibility tests against E2E_GITEA_IMAGE
-	@E2E_CONCURRENCY=$(E2E_CONCURRENCY) E2E_GITEA_IMAGE=$(E2E_GITEA_IMAGE) E2E_K3S_IMAGE=$(E2E_K3S_IMAGE) E2E_JOB_IMAGE=$(E2E_JOB_IMAGE) GO=$(GO) SERVICE_IMAGE=$(SERVICE_IMAGE) ./tools/test-e2e.sh
+	@E2E_CONCURRENCY=$(E2E_CONCURRENCY) E2E_GITEA_IMAGE=$(E2E_GITEA_IMAGE) E2E_JOB_IMAGE=$(E2E_JOB_IMAGE) GO=$(GO) SERVICE_IMAGE=$(SERVICE_IMAGE) ./tools/test-e2e.sh

 .PHONY: install
 install: $(GOFILES) ## install the runner binary via `go install`
@@ -4,19 +4,7 @@

 ### Prerequisites

-On the runner:
-
- `git` 2.34.1 or newer on `PATH`, to download actions and reusable workflows.
- `docker` or `podman` with `podman.socket` enabled, for docker mode, Docker actions and `docker://` steps. To install Docker CE, follow the official [install instructions](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/).
-
-Where steps run, in the job image or on the runner in host mode:
-
- `bash` or `sh` for `run` steps, `pwsh` or `powershell` on a Windows host.
- `node` for JavaScript actions and `hashFiles()`.
- `git` 2.34.1 or newer for [`builtin:checkout`](docs/builtin-actions.md).
- `git-lfs` and `ssh` for `builtin:checkout`, only when its `lfs` or `ssh-key` input is used.
-
-Kubernetes mode needs [a few more tools](docs/kubernetes.md) in job images.
+Docker Engine Community version is required for docker mode. To install Docker CE, follow the official [install instructions](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/).

 ### Download pre-built binary

@@ -91,24 +79,53 @@ If the registry succeed, it will run immediately. Next time, you could run the r

 ### Run with docker

-The recommended Docker-in-Docker image runs its own Docker daemon for jobs. Jobs never get the host's Docker socket, which is equivalent to root access on the host.
-
 ```bash
-docker run --privileged -e GITEA_INSTANCE_URL=https://your_gitea.com -e GITEA_RUNNER_REGISTRATION_TOKEN=<your_token> \
-  -v "$PWD/data:/data" -v runner-docker:/var/lib/docker --name my_runner gitea/runner:nightly-dind
+docker run -e GITEA_INSTANCE_URL=https://your_gitea.com -e GITEA_RUNNER_REGISTRATION_TOKEN=<your_token> -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock --name my_runner gitea/runner:nightly
 ```

-The volumes keep the runner's registration and the job image cache across container recreation.
+Mount a volume on `/data` if you want the registration file and optional config to survive container recreation (see [scripts/run.sh](scripts/run.sh)).
+
+> **`/data` does not hold the image cache.** It is the runner's working directory and contains only the `.runner` registration file and, optionally, your config file. Images pulled for jobs live in the *Docker daemon's* data root, which for the `dind` flavours is inside the container (`/var/lib/docker`, or `/home/rootless/.local/share/docker` for `dind-rootless`). To keep the image cache across restarts, give that path its own volume as well — otherwise every new container re-pulls the job images. With the `basic` flavour the images live on whichever daemon you point the runner at, so there is nothing extra to persist.

 ### Image flavours

-| Tag | Docker daemon for jobs |
-| --- | --- |
-| `latest-dind` (recommended) | Bundled, needs `--privileged`. |
-| `latest-dind-rootless` | Bundled, runs as a non-root user (UID 1000) for stronger isolation. Needs `--privileged` and [rootless Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/) support on the host. Keeps its image cache in `/home/rootless/.local/share/docker`. |
-| `latest` | None. Mount the host's socket with `-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock`, or set `DOCKER_HOST`. |
+The image is published in three flavours, all built from the single multi-stage [Dockerfile](Dockerfile) in this repository. They differ only in how a Docker daemon is made available to the jobs the runner executes; the `gitea-runner` binary inside them is identical.

-Versioned and `nightly` tags carry the same suffixes, for example `nightly-dind`. The images target Docker, not Podman.
+| Tag | Build target | Base image | Docker daemon | Process supervisor | Runs as |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| `latest` (and `<version>`) | `basic` | `alpine` | none — uses an external daemon you provide | [`tini`](https://github.com/krallin/tini) | `root` |
+| `latest-dind` | `dind` | `docker:dind` | bundled, started inside the container | [`s6`](https://skarnet.org/software/s6/) | `root` (privileged) |
+| `latest-dind-rootless` | `dind-rootless` | `docker:dind-rootless` | bundled, started rootless inside the container | [`s6`](https://skarnet.org/software/s6/) | `rootless` (UID 1000) |
+
+#### `latest` — basic
+
+The default flavour ships only the runner on a minimal Alpine base. It contains **no Docker daemon of its own**: jobs that use `docker://` images need a daemon supplied from outside the container, typically by bind-mounting the host's socket:
+
+```bash
+docker run -e GITEA_INSTANCE_URL=https://your_gitea.com -e GITEA_RUNNER_REGISTRATION_TOKEN=<your_token> \
+  -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock --name my_runner gitea/runner:latest
+```
+
+`tini` is the entrypoint (it reaps zombie processes), and it just runs [`scripts/run.sh`](scripts/run.sh), which registers the runner on first start and then execs `gitea-runner daemon`. This flavour does not need `--privileged`. The trade-off is that jobs share the host's daemon, so they can see other containers and images on that daemon.
+
+#### `latest-dind` — Docker-in-Docker
+
+This flavour is based on the official `docker:dind` image and bundles its own Docker daemon, so it needs no external socket — only the `--privileged` flag that Docker-in-Docker requires:
+
+```bash
+docker run --privileged -e GITEA_INSTANCE_URL=https://your_gitea.com -e GITEA_RUNNER_REGISTRATION_TOKEN=<your_token> \
+  --name my_runner gitea/runner:latest-dind
+```
+
+Two processes have to run side by side here (the Docker daemon and the runner), so the entrypoint is the [`s6`](https://skarnet.org/software/s6/) supervision tree under [`scripts/s6`](scripts/s6) instead of `tini`. `s6` starts `dockerd`, and the runner service waits for the daemon to come up (`s6-svwait`) before launching [`run.sh`](scripts/run.sh). Each container has a private daemon isolated from the host's, at the cost of running privileged.
+
+#### `latest-dind-rootless` — rootless Docker-in-Docker
+
+Same idea as `dind`, but built on `docker:dind-rootless` so the bundled daemon and the runner run as an unprivileged user (`rootless`, UID 1000) rather than `root`. `DOCKER_HOST` is preset to `unix:///run/user/1000/docker.sock` so the runner talks to the rootless daemon. This reduces the blast radius compared to the privileged `dind` flavour, but rootless Docker carries the usual rootless limitations (networking, cgroups, storage drivers, and some operations that need additional host configuration such as `/etc/subuid` / `/etc/subgid` mappings and unprivileged user-namespace support).
+
+> **The UID is fixed at 1000.** It comes from the `rootless` user baked into the upstream `docker:dind-rootless` base image, and the bundled daemon always listens on `/run/user/1000/docker.sock` inside the container, so running this flavour as a different user (`--user 1001`) does not work. If you need the runner to talk to a *host* rootless daemon that runs under some other UID, use the `basic` flavour instead and bind-mount that daemon's socket (see [examples/vm/rootless-docker.md](examples/vm/rootless-docker.md)); pointing `DOCKER_HOST` at a host socket from inside `dind-rootless` will not work. Changing the UID otherwise means rebuilding the image from a base with a different `rootless` user.
+
+> **Note on Podman:** these images target the Docker daemon. The bundled `dind`/`dind-rootless` daemons are `dockerd`, not Podman, and the `basic` flavour expects a Docker-compatible socket. Running them under rootless Podman is not a supported configuration, though pointing the `basic` flavour at a Podman socket that emulates the Docker API may work for some workloads.

 ### Configuration

@@ -169,7 +186,7 @@ Of the [runner images](https://gitea.com/gitea/runner-images), the `-full` flavo

 #### Environment variables

-Earlier releases let a few environment variables (`GITEA_DEBUG`, `GITEA_TRACE`, `GITEA_RUNNER_CAPACITY`, `GITEA_RUNNER_FILE`, `GITEA_RUNNER_ENVIRON`, `GITEA_RUNNER_ENV_FILE`) override parts of the config. They are gone, use the YAML file for all settings. Config values can read the runner's environment as `${NAME}`, for example `capacity: ${RUNNER_CAPACITY}`. An unset `NAME` fails the load, and `$${NAME}` is a literal `${NAME}`. The Docker images still read their own variables, such as `RUNNER_STATE_FILE`, see [scripts/run.sh](scripts/run.sh) and the container documentation below.
+Earlier releases let a few environment variables (`GITEA_DEBUG`, `GITEA_TRACE`, `GITEA_RUNNER_CAPACITY`, `GITEA_RUNNER_FILE`, `GITEA_RUNNER_ENVIRON`, `GITEA_RUNNER_ENV_FILE`) override parts of the config. They are gone, use the YAML file for all settings. The Docker images still read their own variables, such as `RUNNER_STATE_FILE`, see [scripts/run.sh](scripts/run.sh) and the container documentation below.

 ### Labels

@@ -184,8 +201,8 @@ A label is written as:
 | Part | Meaning |
 | --- | --- |
 | `name` | The name a workflow refers to in `runs-on`, e.g. `ubuntu-latest`. |
-| `schema` | `docker`, `kubernetes` or `host`. Defaults to `host` when omitted. |
-| `args` | Only used by the `docker` and `kubernetes` schemas: the image to run the job in. |
+| `schema` | Either `docker`, `host`, or `macos-vm`. Defaults to `host` when omitted. |
+| `args` | Used by `docker` for the image, and by `macos-vm` for the source VM. |

 Three schemas are supported:

@@ -195,29 +212,29 @@ Three schemas are supported:
  ubuntu-latest:docker://docker.gitea.com/runner-images:ubuntu-latest
  ```

- **`kubernetes://<image>`** — the job runs as a Kubernetes pod created from `<image>`, see **[docs/kubernetes.md](docs/kubernetes.md)**:
-
-  ```text
-  ubuntu-latest:kubernetes://docker.gitea.com/runner-images:ubuntu-latest
-  ```
-
 - **`host`** — the job's steps run directly on the machine the runner is on, using the tools installed there:

  ```text
  macos:host
  ```

+- **`macos-vm://<source-vm>`** — the job runs inside an ephemeral macOS VM created by `runner-executor-macos`. The VM image must include the runner guest agent. Service containers are not supported with this schema. See `docs/macos-vm-executor.md` for configuration, integration testing, and cleanup details:
+
+  ```text
+  macos-latest:macos-vm://ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-sonoma-base:latest
+  ```
+
 So with the labels

 ```text
-ubuntu-latest:docker://docker.gitea.com/runner-images:ubuntu-latest,macos:host
+ubuntu-latest:docker://docker.gitea.com/runner-images:ubuntu-latest,macos:host,macos-latest:macos-vm://ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-sonoma-base:latest
 ```

-a workflow with `runs-on: ubuntu-latest` is executed in the `runner-images:ubuntu-latest` container, and one with `runs-on: macos` is executed directly on the host.
+a workflow with `runs-on: ubuntu-latest` is executed in the `runner-images:ubuntu-latest` container, one with `runs-on: macos` is executed directly on the host, and one with `runs-on: macos-latest` is executed in the macOS VM.

-Names may themselves contain a colon, for example `pool:e57e18d4-10d4-406f-93bf-60f127221bdd`. Only `host`, `docker` and `kubernetes` are treated as schemas.
+Names may themselves contain a colon (for example `pool:e57e18d4-10d4-406f-93bf-60f127221bdd`); only `host`, `docker`, and `macos-vm` are treated as schemas.

-Jobs run on `runner.default_image` when no runner label matches their `runs-on`: as a pod on runners with `kubernetes` labels, otherwise in a container, or on the host when docker is unavailable. Suitable images are listed at [gitea/runner-images](https://gitea.com/gitea/runner-images).
+If a job's `runs-on` matches none of the runner's labels, or sets no `runs-on` at all, it still runs: in `runner.default_image` where docker is available, on the host where it is not. Images maintained for this purpose are listed at [gitea/runner-images](https://gitea.com/gitea/runner-images).

 Labels are chosen at registration time (`--labels`, or the interactive prompt) and can be changed afterwards by editing `runner.labels` in the config file, or in the Gitea UI under the runner's settings.

@@ -255,17 +272,6 @@ A job in a container reaches a service by its id on the job network, on the port

 Unlike GitHub, a job whose steps run on the host (a `host` label without `container:`) starts no service containers, so `job.services` and `job.container` stay empty. Give such a job a `container:` when it needs services.

-#### Docker from a job (`GITEA_DOCKER_WORKSPACE`)
-
-Containers a job starts through the Docker socket can bind-mount the workspace by the job's own path, as on a host, for example `docker run -v "$PWD:/src"`. Without the Docker proxy, for example with a remote `DOCKER_HOST`, use `GITEA_DOCKER_WORKSPACE`, the path the daemon sees, as the prefix of workspace binds, with `.` as the fallback for local use:
-
-```yaml
-volumes:
-  - ${GITEA_DOCKER_WORKSPACE:-.}/data:/app/data
-```
-
-Linux container jobs use a Docker proxy when socket sharing and permissions allow it. Other setups use the daemon socket directly. Host jobs use their existing Docker access, where `.` works. The proxy removes the containers, networks and volumes a job creates, `docker compose` services included, after post steps and the completed hook. Set `container.sweep: false` when jobs deploy services to the runner's Docker daemon.
-
 #### Proxy

 Set these variables in the runner's environment, with systemd `Environment=`, `docker run -e`, or Kubernetes `env:`:
@@ -280,14 +286,14 @@ The runner uses them for its own requests and gives them to every job, in lower

 These hosts are added to `no_proxy` for jobs, so they are always reached directly:

- the built-in cache server, whose address is assigned at startup
+- the cache server
 - `localhost`, `127.0.0.1` and `::1`
 - the job's service containers
 - the Docker daemon, when it is reached over `tcp://`

 Gitea is not added. Add it to `no_proxy` yourself if it should be reached directly.

-For one step, set it in the step's `env:`, for the rest of a job, write it to `$GITHUB_ENV`. Setting it at workflow or job level or in `container.env` has no effect. To change it for the whole runner, set it in `runner.envs`. A `no_proxy` set there is added to the list above instead of replacing it.
+To change a value for one job, set it in a step's `env:` or in the job's `container.env`. Setting it at workflow or job level has no effect. To change it for the whole runner, set it in `runner.envs`. A `no_proxy` set there is added to the list above instead of replacing it.

 Images are pulled by the Docker daemon, which needs its own proxy setting. In the `dind` images the daemon runs in the same container and reads the variables above. For any other daemon, see [the Docker documentation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/daemon/proxy/). The runner logs a warning at startup if it has a proxy and the daemon does not.

@@ -295,68 +301,63 @@ Dockerfile actions are built with these variables as build arguments, so their `

 A password in a proxy URL is hidden in job logs. Any step can still read it, because the step is given the proxy URL in its environment.

-#### Built-in actions (`uses: builtin:<name>`)
-
-Use `uses: builtin:checkout` to check out a repository without downloading `actions/checkout` or needing Node in the job image, see **[docs/builtin-actions.md](docs/builtin-actions.md)**.
-
 #### Caching (`actions/cache`)

-Each runner starts its own cache server, so runners do not share cached entries. A runner in a container on the jobs' Docker daemon attaches itself to each job network, so jobs reach its cache without extra setup.
-
-**Sharing a cache between runners**
-
-Run one `gitea-runner cache-server` and point every runner at it, using the same secret everywhere, for example from `openssl rand -hex 32`:
-
-```yaml
-# cache-server.yaml
-cache:
-  dir: /data/actcache
-  port: 8088
-  external_secret: "<secret>" # or external_secret_file: /path/to/secret
-```
-
-```bash
-gitea-runner -c cache-server.yaml cache-server
-```
-
-```yaml
-# each runner's config
-cache:
-  external_server: "http://<cache-server-host>:8088/"
-  external_secret: "<secret>"
-```
-
-`--dir`, `--host` and `--port` override the matching `cache` keys. Eviction settings take effect on the cache server, not on the runners.
-
-Runners can also share one `cache.dir` on a file system with working file locks, at the cost of slower cache requests.
-
-**Storing the cache in an S3-compatible bucket**
-
-The cache can also be stored in an S3-compatible bucket such as AWS S3, MinIO or RustFS, with no cache server. Runners with the same settings use the same cache:
-
-```yaml
-cache:
-  s3:
-    endpoint: "http://minio:9000"
-    region: "us-east-1"
-    bucket: "runner-cache"
-    prefix: "gitea-runner-cache"
-    path_style: true
-    access_key_file: "/run/secrets/cache-s3-access-key"
-    secret_key_file: "/run/secrets/cache-s3-secret-key"
-```
-
-A cache saved on one runner can be restored on the others within 30 seconds. The eviction settings below do not apply to the bucket, so add lifecycle rules to it that expire old caches and abort incomplete multipart uploads.
+Each runner starts its own cache server automatically. Cache entries are local to that runner — runners do not share a cache by default.

 **Eviction**

-Entries not read or written within `retention` (default `168h`) are removed. A repository over `repo_size_limit` (default `10GB`) loses its least recently used entries, and `size_limit` (off by default) caps the whole cache the same way. Entries in use are never removed. The cache also keeps 1024 MiB free on its volume, or `health_check.min_free_disk_space_mb` when health checks are enabled. See [config.example.yaml](internal/pkg/config/config.example.yaml) for all options.
+An entry nothing has read or written for `retention` is removed, and a repository past `repo_size_limit` loses its least recently accessed entries until it fits; `size_limit` caps the whole cache the same way. Age alone never retires an entry still in use, and whatever these allow, the cache keeps free space above `health_check.min_free_disk_space_mb` when health checks are enabled.
+
+These apply where the cache server runs, so on a shared server they belong in *its* config, not the runners'. See `retention`, `repo_size_limit`, `size_limit` and `sweep_interval` in [config.example.yaml](internal/pkg/config/config.example.yaml) for units and defaults.

 **Cache service v2**

-`actions/cache` v3.4.0, v4.2.0 and later use the cache service v2 API, which the runner serves by default. These actions fall back to v1 on hosts they do not recognize as GitHub, so the runner removes that check from them while a job runs. This also lets the stock `actions/upload-artifact` v4.4.0 and `actions/download-artifact` v4.1.8 and later work without the `gitea-upload-artifact` fork. With `runner.patch_actions: false`, the cache stays on v1 and the artifact actions fail.
+`actions/cache@v4.2` and later can use the *cache service v2* API. The runner serves it from the same store as v1, on by default, and it works with `external_server`. Turn it off with:

-With v2, artifact calls also go through the cache server, so jobs must be able to reach it. `cache.v2: false` sends them to Gitea directly, unless the Gitea URL has a path or `runner.insecure` is set with HTTPS.
+```yaml
+cache:
+  v2: false
+```
+
+Those actions refuse any host they do not take for GitHub. Rather than misreport the server URL, the runner edits that check out of the action's own bundle on its way into the job, undone whenever the action is downloaded again. A bundle it does not recognise is left alone and keeps to v1. The same edit lets the stock `actions/upload-artifact` and `actions/download-artifact` work from `v4.4.0` on, without the `gitea-upload-artifact` fork, so it is made whatever `v2` says: that setting only governs the API the runner advertises. Set `runner.patch_actions: false` to leave every bundle exactly as shipped, an escape hatch for an action the edit breaks. The artifact actions then refuse again and the cache client keeps to v1.
+
+**Shared cache across multiple runners**
+
+Run one dedicated `gitea-runner cache-server` that all runners point at.
+
+1. Create a config file for the cache server host:
+
+   ```yaml
+   cache:
+     dir: /data/actcache
+     port: 8088
+     external_secret: "replace-with-a-strong-random-secret"
+     # external_secret_file: /path/to/secret # secret can also be passed via a file
+   ```
+
+2. Start the server:
+
+   ```bash
+   gitea-runner -c cache-server-config.yaml cache-server
+   ```
+
+3. On every runner:
+
+   ```yaml
+   cache:
+     external_server: "http://<cache-server-host>:8088/"
+     external_secret: "replace-with-a-strong-random-secret"  # must match the server
+     # external_secret_file: /path/to/secret # secret can also be passed via a file
+   ```
+
+Jobs reach the cache server at `external_server`, so when a reverse proxy fronts the server, point `external_server` at the proxy. The cache server itself needs no extra configuration.
+
+Alternatively, mount the same NFS/CIFS share on every runner and point `cache.dir` at it — simpler, but with weaker isolation between repositories.
+
+**S3 / MinIO** — mount object storage as a FUSE filesystem (e.g. [s3fs](https://github.com/s3fs-fuse/s3fs-fuse) or [goofys](https://github.com/kahing/goofys)) and set `cache.dir` to the mount point.
+
+Flags `--dir`, `--host`, and `--port` on `cache-server` override the corresponding `cache.*` YAML keys; all other settings, including `external_secret`, require the config file.

 #### Official Docker image

@@ -369,7 +370,6 @@ While the runner is idle it cleans up after earlier jobs:
 - only purely numeric subdirectories under `container.workdir_parent` are treated as task workspaces and may be removed
 - cleanup assumes `container.workdir_parent` is not shared across multiple runners
 - on runners that use docker, per-job networks left behind by jobs the runner did not live to tear down are removed, identified by the `com.gitea.runner.uuid` label carrying this runner's uuid
- on runners with `kubernetes` labels, job pods with that label older than `runner.workdir_cleanup_age` are removed the same way, together with their Secrets
 - cleanup runs every `runner.idle_cleanup_interval` (default: `10m`; set `0` to disable), and setting either knob to `0` disables all of the above

 #### Post-task script (`runner.post_task_script`)
@@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ Both hooks are synchronous and block the job while they run. Either one exiting

 See **[docs/job-hooks.md](docs/job-hooks.md)** for the execution order, environment, and platform notes.

-#### OpenTelemetry (`OTEL_*`)
-
-Set `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT` in the runner's environment to send a trace of every job, and the runner's metrics, to an OpenTelemetry collector. See **[docs/telemetry.md](docs/telemetry.md)**.
-
 #### Local job logs (`log.job.dir`)

 Set `log.job.dir` to a path and the runner writes a copy of every task's log there as `<start time>-task-<id>.log`: the rows exactly as Gitea received them, with the same secrets masked and the job's result on the last line. Off by default, and what Gitea shows does not change.
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -53,59 +52,6 @@ func signArtifactURL(h *Handler, id int64) string {
 	return h.signedArtifactURL(JobCredential{}, uint64(id), time.Now().Add(artifactURLTTL))
 }

-func TestHandler_ExternalURL(t *testing.T) {
-	assert.Equal(t, "http://[2001:db8::1]:8080", (&Handler{outboundIP: "2001:db8::1", port: 8080}).ExternalURL())
-}
-
-func TestHandler_Upstream(t *testing.T) {
-	var upstream *httptest.Server
-	upstream = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		assert.Equal(t, http.MethodPut, r.Method)
-		assert.Equal(t, "/cache%20server"+blobPath+"/%34%32", r.URL.EscapedPath())
-		assert.Equal(t, "sig=opaque%2Fvalue&raw=a;b", r.URL.RawQuery)
-		assert.Equal(t, strings.TrimPrefix(upstream.URL, "http://"), r.Host)
-		assert.Equal(t, "Bearer unregistered", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
-		_, err := io.Copy(w, r.Body)
-		assert.NoError(t, err)
-	}))
-	t.Cleanup(upstream.Close)
-	dir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "artifactcache")
-	handler, err := StartHandler(Options{
-		Dir:        dir,
-		OutboundIP: "127.0.0.1",
-		Upstream:   upstream.URL + "/cache%20server//",
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	t.Cleanup(func() { require.NoError(t, handler.Close()) })
-
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodPut,
-		handler.ExternalURL()+blobPath+"/%34%32?sig=opaque%2Fvalue&raw=a;b", strings.NewReader("cache content"))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer unregistered")
-	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	forwarded, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	resp.Body.Close()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, "cache content", string(forwarded))
-
-	resp, err = http.Post(handler.ExternalURL()+internalPath+"/register", "application/json", nil)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	resp.Body.Close()
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, resp.StatusCode)
-
-	upstream.Close()
-	resp, err = http.Post(handler.ExternalURL()+cacheServiceV2Path+"/CreateCacheEntry", "application/json", strings.NewReader(`{}`))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	var failure map[string]string
-	err = json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, &failure)
-	resp.Body.Close()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, resp.StatusCode)
-	assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"code": "unavailable", "msg": "cache upstream is unavailable"}, failure)
-	assert.NoDirExists(t, dir)
-}
-
 func TestHandler(t *testing.T) {
 	dir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "artifactcache")
 	handler, err := StartHandler(Options{Dir: dir})
@@ -821,7 +767,7 @@ func TestHandler_gcCache(t *testing.T) {
 				Key:       "test_key_3",
 				Version:   "test_version",
 				Complete:  true,
-				UsedAt:    now.Add(-(testRetention + touchStale + time.Second)).Unix(),
+				UsedAt:    now.Add(-(testRetention + time.Second)).Unix(),
 				CreatedAt: now.Add(-(testRetention + time.Hour)).Unix(),
 			},
 			Kept: false,
@@ -864,7 +810,7 @@ func TestHandler_gcCache(t *testing.T) {
 	db, err := handler.openDB()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, c := range cases {
-		require.NoError(t, handler.insertCache(db, c.Cache))
+		require.NoError(t, insertCache(db, c.Cache))
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, db.Close())

@@ -1036,7 +982,7 @@ func TestHandler_SweepKeepsEntryWhenBlobSurvives(t *testing.T) {
 	handler := newTestHandler(t, Policy{Retention: testRetention}, cache)

 	// A non-empty directory where the blob belongs makes os.Remove fail on every platform.
-	blob := handler.storage.(*Storage).filename(cache.ID)
+	blob := handler.storage.filename(cache.ID)
 	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(blob, 0o755))
 	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(blob, "held"), []byte("x"), 0o600))

@@ -1096,51 +1042,27 @@ func TestHandler_gcCacheInterval(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Empty(t, keptKeys(t, handler, []*Cache{cache}))
 }

-func TestHandler_touchCacheSkipsFreshCompletedEntries(t *testing.T) {
-	fresh := &Cache{Repo: testRepo, Key: "fresh", Version: "v", Complete: true, UsedAt: time.Now().Unix()}
-	pending := &Cache{Repo: testRepo, Key: "pending", Version: "v", UsedAt: time.Now().Add(-time.Second).Unix()}
-	handler := newTestHandler(t, Policy{}, fresh, pending)
-	txID := func() int {
-		db, err := handler.openDB()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		defer db.Close()
-		var id int
-		require.NoError(t, db.Bolt().View(func(tx *bbolt.Tx) error { id = tx.ID(); return nil }))
-		return id
-	}
-
-	before := txID()
-	require.NoError(t, handler.touchCache(fresh.ID, false))
-	assert.Equal(t, before, txID())
-	require.NoError(t, handler.touchCache(pending.ID, false))
-	assert.Greater(t, txID(), before)
-}
-
 // newTestHandler starts a handler with testToken registered, seeded with entries.
 func newTestHandler(t *testing.T, policy Policy, entries ...*Cache) *Handler {
 	t.Helper()
-	handler := startTestHandler(t, Options{Policy: policy})
+	handler, err := StartHandler(Options{
+		Dir:        filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "artifactcache"),
+		OutboundIP: "127.0.0.1",
+		Policy:     policy,
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	t.Cleanup(func() { require.NoError(t, handler.Close()) })
+	handler.RegisterJob(testToken, JobCredential{Repo: testRepo})

 	db, err := handler.openDB()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, e := range entries {
-		require.NoError(t, handler.insertCache(db, e))
+		require.NoError(t, insertCache(db, e))
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, db.Close())
 	return handler
 }

-func startTestHandler(t *testing.T, opts Options) *Handler {
-	t.Helper()
-	opts.Dir = filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "artifactcache")
-	opts.OutboundIP = "127.0.0.1"
-	handler, err := StartHandler(opts)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	t.Cleanup(func() { require.NoError(t, handler.Close()) })
-	handler.RegisterJob(testToken, JobCredential{Repo: testRepo})
-	return handler
-}
-
 // keptKeys reports which of entries are still in the store.
 func keptKeys(t *testing.T, handler *Handler, entries []*Cache) []string {
 	t.Helper()
@@ -1481,8 +1403,8 @@ func TestHandler_GC_PerRepoDedup(t *testing.T) {
 	stale := time.Now().Add(-inUseGrace - time.Minute).Unix()
 	a := &Cache{Repo: "owner/repoA", Key: key, Version: version, Complete: true, CreatedAt: stale, UsedAt: stale, Size: 1}
 	b := &Cache{Repo: "owner/repoB", Key: key, Version: version, Complete: true, CreatedAt: now, UsedAt: now, Size: 1}
-	require.NoError(t, handler.insertCache(db, a))
-	require.NoError(t, handler.insertCache(db, b))
+	require.NoError(t, insertCache(db, a))
+	require.NoError(t, insertCache(db, b))
 	// Write the backing blobs so the dedup deletion has something to remove.
 	require.NoError(t, handler.storage.Write(a.ID, 0, strings.NewReader("a")))
 	_, err = handler.storage.Commit(a.ID, 1)
@@ -1576,10 +1498,7 @@ func TestHandler_InternalAPI_AuthAndUsage(t *testing.T) {
 		}

 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, probe("via-internal-api"))
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, post("/_internal/register", secret, `{"token":"via-internal-api","repo":"owner/repo","public_url":"http://runner.example","results":"https://gitea.example","insecure_tls":true}`))
-		cred, ok := handler.lookupCredential("via-internal-api")
-		require.True(t, ok)
-		assert.Equal(t, JobCredential{Repo: testRepo, PublicURL: "http://runner.example"}, cred)
+		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, post("/_internal/register", secret, `{"token":"via-internal-api","repo":"owner/repo"}`))
 		assert.NotEqual(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, probe("via-internal-api"))
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, post("/_internal/revoke", secret, `{"token":"via-internal-api"}`))
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, probe("via-internal-api"))
@@ -39,9 +39,8 @@ const (

 	blobUploadURLTTL = time.Hour

-	twirpInternal        = "internal"
-	twirpUnavailable     = "unavailable"
-	twirpUnauthenticated = "unauthenticated"
+	// twirpInternal is the only error code that is not the client's fault.
+	twirpInternal = "internal"
 )

 func (h *Handler) registerV2Routes(router *httprouter.Router) {
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ func (h *Handler) v2CreateCacheEntry(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ h
 	cred := credFromContext(r.Context())
 	req, err := decodeTwirpRequest[v2CreateRequest](r)
 	if err != nil {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed", err)
+		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed_request", err)
 		return
 	}
 	if req.Key == "" || req.Version == "" {
@@ -84,35 +83,16 @@ func (h *Handler) v2CreateCacheEntry(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ h
 		return
 	}

-	// A second live reservation is finalized by whichever job calls last, against the other's upload.
-	owner := hashedToken(bearerToken(r))
-	if pending, err := findExactCache(db, cred.Repo, req.Key, req.Version, false); err != nil {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, err)
-		return
-	} else if pending != nil && pending.UsedAt > time.Now().Add(-uploadStallTimeout).Unix() {
-		if pending.Owner != owner {
-			h.twirpNotOK(w, r)
-			return
-		}
-		h.touch(db, pending)                                // still uploading, so it must not go stale under the sweep
-		h.responseJSON(w, r, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{ // this job retrying its own reservation
-			"ok":                true,
-			"signed_upload_url": h.signedURL(cred, blobPath, blobUploadPurpose, pending.ID, time.Now().Add(blobUploadURLTTL)),
-		})
-		return
-	}
-
 	now := time.Now().Unix()
 	cache := &Cache{
 		Repo:      cred.Repo,
 		Key:       req.Key,
 		Version:   req.Version,
-		Owner:     owner,
 		Size:      -1, // the size is only known at finalize time
 		CreatedAt: now,
 		UsedAt:    now,
 	}
-	if err := h.insertCache(db, cache); err != nil {
+	if err := insertCache(db, cache); err != nil {
 		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, err)
 		return
 	}
@@ -127,7 +107,7 @@ func (h *Handler) v2FinalizeCacheEntryUpload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 	cred := credFromContext(r.Context())
 	req, err := decodeTwirpRequest[v2FinalizeRequest](r)
 	if err != nil {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed", err)
+		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed_request", err)
 		return
 	}

@@ -139,13 +119,6 @@ func (h *Handler) v2FinalizeCacheEntryUpload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 	defer db.Close()

 	cache, err := findExactCache(db, cred.Repo, req.Key, req.Version, false)
-	if err == nil && cache != nil && cache.Owner != hashedToken(bearerToken(r)) {
-		cache = nil // not the reservation this job made, so not this job's to commit
-	}
-	if err == nil && cache == nil {
-		// A retry whose first response was lost finds the entry already committed.
-		cache, err = findExactCache(db, cred.Repo, req.Key, req.Version, true)
-	}
 	if err != nil {
 		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, err)
 		return
@@ -154,15 +127,13 @@ func (h *Handler) v2FinalizeCacheEntryUpload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 		h.twirpNotOK(w, r)
 		return
 	}
+	db.Close() // commitCache needs the store closed

-	if !cache.Complete {
-		db.Close() // commitCache needs the store closed
-		cache.Size = int64(cmp.Or(req.SizeBytes, req.SizeBytesCamel))
-		if err := h.commitCache(cache); err != nil {
-			h.logger.Errorf("finalize cache %d (%s): %v", cache.ID, cache.Key, err)
-			h.twirpNotOK(w, r)
-			return
-		}
+	cache.Size = int64(cmp.Or(req.SizeBytes, req.SizeBytesCamel))
+	if err := h.commitCache(cache); err != nil {
+		h.logger.Errorf("finalize cache %d (%s): %v", cache.ID, cache.Key, err)
+		h.twirpNotOK(w, r)
+		return
 	}

 	h.responseJSON(w, r, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{
@@ -176,7 +147,7 @@ func (h *Handler) v2GetCacheEntryDownloadURL(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 	cred := credFromContext(r.Context())
 	req, err := decodeTwirpRequest[v2DownloadRequest](r)
 	if err != nil {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed", err)
+		h.twirpError(w, r, "malformed_request", err)
 		return
 	}

@@ -259,13 +230,8 @@ func (h *Handler) twirpNotOK(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 func (h *Handler) twirpError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, code string, err error) {
 	h.logger.Debugf("%s %s: %v", r.Method, r.URL.Path, err)
 	status := http.StatusBadRequest
-	switch code {
-	case twirpInternal:
+	if code == twirpInternal {
 		status = http.StatusInternalServerError
-	case twirpUnavailable:
-		status = http.StatusServiceUnavailable
-	case twirpUnauthenticated:
-		status = http.StatusUnauthorized
 	}
 	h.responseJSON(w, r, status, map[string]any{"code": code, "msg": err.Error()})
 }
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -142,17 +141,6 @@ func TestCacheServiceV2BlockUpload(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	list.WriteString(`</BlockList>`)
 	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, putBlob(t, uploadURL+"&comp=blocklist", list.Bytes()))
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, putBlob(t, uploadURL+"&comp=blocklist", list.Bytes()),
-		"a client that lost the first answer retries the list it already sent")
-
-	var reordered bytes.Buffer
-	reordered.WriteString(`<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><BlockList>`)
-	for _, blockID := range []string{order[1], order[0], order[2]} {
-		fmt.Fprintf(&reordered, "<Latest>%s</Latest>", blockID)
-	}
-	reordered.WriteString(`</BlockList>`)
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusInternalServerError, putBlob(t, uploadURL+"&comp=blocklist", reordered.Bytes()),
-		"the blocks are already assembled, so a different order would silently disagree with them")

 	finalized := v2Call(t, handler, testClient, "FinalizeCacheEntryUpload", map[string]any{
 		"key": "blocks", "version": "v1", "size_bytes": len("hello world!"),
@@ -253,101 +241,3 @@ func TestCacheServiceV2Lookups(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, false, got["ok"])
 	})
 }
-
-func TestCacheServiceV2RefusalsAreTwirp(t *testing.T) {
-	handler := newTestHandler(t, Policy{})
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name   string
-		token  string
-		body   string
-		status int
-		code   string
-	}{
-		{"no bearer at all", "", `{"key":"k","version":"v"}`, http.StatusUnauthorized, twirpUnauthenticated},
-		{"a bearer nobody registered", "not-a-job", `{"key":"k","version":"v"}`, http.StatusUnauthorized, twirpUnauthenticated},
-		{"a body that is not the request", testToken, `{`, http.StatusBadRequest, "malformed"},
-		{"a request missing its key", testToken, `{"version":"v"}`, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_argument"},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodPost,
-				handler.ExternalURL()+cacheServiceV2Path+"/CreateCacheEntry", strings.NewReader(tt.body))
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			if tt.token != "" {
-				req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+tt.token)
-			}
-			resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-			require.Equal(t, tt.status, resp.StatusCode)
-			got := map[string]string{}
-			require.NoError(t, json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, &got))
-			assert.Equal(t, tt.code, got["code"])
-			assert.NotEmpty(t, got["msg"])
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCacheServiceV2ConcurrentSaveAndRetries(t *testing.T) {
-	handler := newTestHandler(t, Policy{})
-	content := []byte("the cached archive")
-
-	const otherJob = "another-jobs-token"
-	defer handler.RegisterJob(otherJob, JobCredential{Repo: testRepo})()
-	reserve := func(client *http.Client) map[string]any {
-		return v2Call(t, handler, client, "CreateCacheEntry", map[string]any{"key": "shared", "version": "v1"})
-	}
-	first := reserve(testClient)
-	require.Equal(t, true, first["ok"])
-	retry := reserve(testClient)
-	assert.Equal(t, true, retry["ok"], "a job retrying its own reservation is not a conflict")
-	entryOf := func(reserved map[string]any) string {
-		parsed, err := url.Parse(reserved["signed_upload_url"].(string))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		return parsed.Path
-	}
-	assert.Equal(t, entryOf(first), entryOf(retry), "the same reservation, however freshly its URL is signed")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, reserve(&http.Client{Transport: &bearerTransport{token: otherJob}})["ok"],
-		"another job's reservation would be finalized against the first upload")
-
-	otherClient := &http.Client{Transport: &bearerTransport{token: otherJob}}
-	reserved := v2Call(t, handler, otherClient, "CreateCacheEntry", map[string]any{"key": "owned", "version": "v1"})
-	require.Equal(t, true, reserved["ok"])
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, putBlob(t, reserved["signed_upload_url"].(string), content))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, v2Call(t, handler, testClient, "FinalizeCacheEntryUpload",
-		map[string]any{"key": "owned", "version": "v1", "size_bytes": strconv.Itoa(len(content))})["ok"],
-		"another job's upload is not this job's to finalize")
-
-	base := handler.ExternalURL() + apiPath
-	reserveV1, err := json.Marshal(&Request{Key: "v1-made", Version: "v1", Size: int64(len(content))})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	resp, err := testClient.Post(base+"/caches", "application/json", bytes.NewReader(reserveV1))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	var madeByV1 struct {
-		CacheID uint64 `json:"cacheId"`
-	}
-	require.NoError(t, json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, &madeByV1))
-	resp.Body.Close()
-	upload, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodPatch,
-		fmt.Sprintf("%s/caches/%d", base, madeByV1.CacheID), bytes.NewReader(content))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	upload.Header.Set("Content-Range", fmt.Sprintf("bytes 0-%d/*", len(content)-1))
-	resp, err = testClient.Do(upload)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	resp.Body.Close()
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
-
-	assert.Equal(t, false, v2Call(t, handler, testClient, "FinalizeCacheEntryUpload",
-		map[string]any{"key": "v1-made", "version": "v1", "size_bytes": strconv.Itoa(len(content))})["ok"],
-		"a reservation this job did not make through v2 is not its to commit")
-
-	finalized, _ := saveV2(t, handler, "deps", "v1", content)
-	require.Equal(t, true, finalized["ok"])
-	again := v2Call(t, handler, testClient, "FinalizeCacheEntryUpload", map[string]any{
-		"key": "deps", "version": "v1", "size_bytes": strconv.Itoa(len(content)),
-	})
-	assert.Equal(t, true, again["ok"], "a retry whose first answer was lost must not report a failed save")
-	assert.Equal(t, finalized["entry_id"], again["entry_id"])
-}
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ type Cache struct {
 	Key       string `json:"key" boltholdIndex:"Key"`
 	Version   string `json:"version" boltholdIndex:"Version"`
 	Size      int64  `json:"cacheSize"`
-	Owner     string `json:"owner"` // hashed bearer, so a job's own retry is not another job's reservation
 	Complete  bool   `json:"complete" boltholdIndex:"Complete"`
 	UsedAt    int64  `json:"usedAt" boltholdIndex:"UsedAt"`
 	CreatedAt int64  `json:"createdAt" boltholdIndex:"CreatedAt"`
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ package artifactcache

 import (
 	"crypto/tls"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
 	"net/url"
@@ -17,38 +15,23 @@ import (
 // Gitea implements only the artifact half of it. Forwarding that half from here makes this origin
 // the whole service, so ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL can point at it truthfully, which is what the clients
 // this runner cannot patch need, docker buildx among them.
+//
+// The instance to forward to travels with the job registration rather than with configuration, so
+// a cache server shared between runners serves each of their instances.
 const artifactServicePath = "/twirp/github.actions.results.api.v1.ArtifactService/"

 // forwardOrNotFound is the router's fallback: the artifact service of the instance the job
 // registered with, and the 404 the router would have written otherwise.
 func (h *Handler) forwardOrNotFound(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, artifactServicePath) {
+	cred, ok := h.lookupCredential(bearerToken(r))
+	if !ok || cred.Results == "" || !strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, artifactServicePath) {
 		http.NotFound(w, r)
 		return
 	}
-	cred, ok := h.lookupCredential(bearerToken(r))
-	if !ok {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpUnauthenticated, errors.New("unknown bearer token"))
-		return
-	}
-	if cred.Results == "" {
-		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, errors.New("no instance is registered for this job"))
-		return
-	}
 	target, err := url.Parse(strings.TrimSuffix(cred.Results, "/"))
-	if err == nil && (target.Hostname() == "" || (target.Scheme != "http" && target.Scheme != "https")) {
-		err = errors.New("not an absolute http or https URL the job could use")
-	}
 	if err != nil {
 		h.logger.Errorf("artifact service forward to %q: %v", cred.Results, err)
-		h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, fmt.Errorf("artifact service address %q is unusable: %w", cred.Results, err))
-		return
-	}
-	if !h.mustProxy(r, cred, target) {
-		redirect := target.JoinPath(r.URL.EscapedPath())
-		redirect.RawQuery = mergeQuery(target.RawQuery, r.URL.RawQuery)
-		h.logger.Debugf("%s %s: redirecting to %s", r.Method, r.URL.Path, target)
-		http.Redirect(w, r, redirect.String(), http.StatusTemporaryRedirect)
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadGateway)
 		return
 	}
 	h.logger.Debugf("%s %s: forwarding to %s", r.Method, r.URL.Path, target)
@@ -61,9 +44,9 @@ func (h *Handler) forwardOrNotFound(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			// directly and never through here.
 			r.Out.Host = target.Host
 		},
-		ErrorHandler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) {
+		ErrorHandler: func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, err error) {
 			h.logger.Warnf("artifact service forward to %s: %v", target, err)
-			h.twirpError(w, r, twirpInternal, fmt.Errorf("cache server cannot reach the artifact service at %s: %w", target, err))
+			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadGateway)
 		},
 	}
 	if cred.InsecureTLS {
@@ -72,24 +55,5 @@ func (h *Handler) forwardOrNotFound(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	proxy.ServeHTTP(w, r)
 }

-// A protocol switch loses the bearer or the agent, and an untrusted instance needs skipped verification.
-func (h *Handler) mustProxy(r *http.Request, cred JobCredential, target *url.URL) bool {
-	if cred.InsecureTLS && target.Scheme == "https" {
-		return true
-	}
-	scheme := r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-Proto")
-	if scheme == "" {
-		scheme = "http"
-	}
-	return scheme != target.Scheme
-}
-
-func mergeQuery(target, request string) string {
-	if target == "" || request == "" {
-		return target + request
-	}
-	return target + "&" + request
-}
-
 // insecureTransport is shared, because a transport per request would pool no connections.
-var insecureTransport = &http.Transport{Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment, TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}} //nolint:gosec // the runner reaches its instance on the operator's say-so
+var insecureTransport = &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}} //nolint:gosec // the runner reaches its instance on the operator's say-so
@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 package artifactcache

 import (
-	"cmp"
-	"encoding/json/v2"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
@@ -16,6 +14,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )

+// The artifact half is forwarded under the Host Gitea knows itself by, so the URLs it hands back
+// still point at Gitea, and nothing else is proxied.
 func TestFrontResultsService(t *testing.T) {
 	var gotHost, gotPath, gotProto string
 	gitea := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -23,112 +23,34 @@ func TestFrontResultsService(t *testing.T) {
 		_, _ = io.WriteString(w, `{"ok":true}`)
 	}))
 	defer gitea.Close()
-	selfSigned := httptest.NewTLSServer(gitea.Config.Handler)
-	defer selfSigned.Close()

 	handler, err := StartHandler(Options{Dir: t.TempDir(), OutboundIP: "127.0.0.1"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	defer handler.Close()
-	const token, rpc = "forward-token", artifactServicePath + "CreateArtifact"
+	const token = "forward-token"

-	noRedirect := func(token string) *http.Client {
-		return &http.Client{
-			Transport:     &bearerTransport{token: token},
-			CheckRedirect: func(*http.Request, []*http.Request) error { return http.ErrUseLastResponse },
-		}
-	}
-	post := func(path string) (int, map[string]string) {
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: &bearerTransport{token: token}}
+	post := func(path string) int {
 		req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodPost, handler.ExternalURL()+path, nil)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		resp, err := noRedirect(token).Do(req)
+		resp, err := client.Do(req)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		defer resp.Body.Close()
-		body := map[string]string{}
-		_ = json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, &body)
-		return resp.StatusCode, body
+		resp.Body.Close()
+		return resp.StatusCode
 	}

-	status, body := post(rpc)
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, status, "an unregistered token is told so, not left to parse a 404 page")
-	assert.Equal(t, twirpUnauthenticated, body["code"])
-	assert.Contains(t, body["msg"], "bearer")
-	assert.NotEmpty(t, body["msg"])
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, post(artifactServicePath+"CreateArtifact"),
+		"an unregistered token is forwarded nowhere")

-	defer handler.RegisterJob(token, JobCredential{Repo: "owner/repo", Results: selfSigned.URL, InsecureTLS: true})()
+	defer handler.RegisterJob(token, JobCredential{Repo: "owner/repo", Results: gitea.URL})()

-	status, _ = post(rpc)
-	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, status, "an http job reaching an https instance must proxy")
-	assert.Equal(t, strings.TrimPrefix(selfSigned.URL, "https://"), gotHost, "Gitea must see the host it mints its URLs from")
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, post(artifactServicePath+"CreateArtifact"))
+	assert.Equal(t, strings.TrimPrefix(gitea.URL, "http://"), gotHost, "Gitea must see the host it mints its URLs from")
 	assert.Empty(t, gotProto, "a forwarded scheme would make an https Gitea mint http URLs")
-	assert.Equal(t, rpc, gotPath)
+	assert.Equal(t, artifactServicePath+"CreateArtifact", gotPath)

 	gotPath = ""
-	status, _ = post("/twirp/github.actions.results.api.v1.OtherService/Do")
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, status)
-	status, _ = post("/api/v1/repos/owner/repo")
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, status)
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, post("/twirp/github.actions.results.api.v1.OtherService/Do"))
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, post("/api/v1/repos/owner/repo"))
 	assert.Empty(t, gotPath, "only the artifact service is forwarded")
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name           string
-		cred           JobCredential
-		forwardedProto string
-		reqQuery       string
-		want           int
-		location       string
-		wantMsg        string
-	}{
-		{name: "an instance the job reaches itself", cred: JobCredential{Results: gitea.URL}, want: http.StatusTemporaryRedirect},
-		{name: "a sub-path instance keeps its prefix", cred: JobCredential{Results: gitea.URL + "/sub"}, want: http.StatusTemporaryRedirect},
-		{name: "an instance with no certificate to distrust", cred: JobCredential{Results: gitea.URL, InsecureTLS: true}, want: http.StatusTemporaryRedirect},
-		{
-			name: "both queries survive", cred: JobCredential{Results: gitea.URL + "?tenant=one"}, reqQuery: "?run=7",
-			want: http.StatusTemporaryRedirect, location: gitea.URL + rpc + "?tenant=one&run=7",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "a trusted https instance is reached by the job itself",
-			cred: JobCredential{Results: selfSigned.URL}, forwardedProto: "https", want: http.StatusTemporaryRedirect,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "the job does not share this server's disregard for the certificate",
-			cred: JobCredential{Results: selfSigned.URL, InsecureTLS: true}, forwardedProto: "https", want: http.StatusOK,
-		},
-		{name: "an http job is not redirected to an https instance", cred: JobCredential{Results: selfSigned.URL}, want: http.StatusInternalServerError},
-		{
-			name: "a forwarded https scheme onto an http instance is proxied",
-			cred: JobCredential{Results: gitea.URL}, forwardedProto: "https", want: http.StatusOK,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "a scheme the job could not use is refused before it is sent one",
-			cred: JobCredential{Results: "ftp://gitea.example"}, want: http.StatusInternalServerError, wantMsg: "unusable",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "an address with no host is refused before it is sent one",
-			cred: JobCredential{Results: "http://:3000"}, want: http.StatusInternalServerError, wantMsg: "unusable",
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			defer handler.RegisterJob(tt.name, tt.cred)()
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(t.Context(), http.MethodPost, handler.ExternalURL()+rpc+tt.reqQuery, nil)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			if tt.forwardedProto != "" {
-				req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-Proto", tt.forwardedProto)
-			}
-			resp, err := noRedirect(tt.name).Do(req)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-			require.Equal(t, tt.want, resp.StatusCode)
-			switch tt.want {
-			case http.StatusTemporaryRedirect:
-				assert.Equal(t, cmp.Or(tt.location, tt.cred.Results+rpc), resp.Header.Get("Location"))
-			case http.StatusInternalServerError:
-				body := map[string]string{}
-				require.NoError(t, json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, &body))
-				assert.Equal(t, twirpInternal, body["code"])
-				assert.Contains(t, body["msg"], cmp.Or(tt.wantMsg, tt.cred.Results))
-			}
-		})
-	}
 }
@@ -1,326 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package artifactcache
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"cmp"
-	"context"
-	"crypto/hmac"
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"encoding/json/v2"
-	"encoding/xml"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"io/fs"
-	"maps"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/url"
-	"os"
-	"path"
-	"slices"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// S3Options configures the bucket that stores completed cache entries.
-type S3Options struct {
-	Endpoint  string
-	Region    string
-	Bucket    string
-	Prefix    string
-	PathStyle *bool // nil uses virtual-hosted requests on AWS and path-style ones elsewhere
-	AccessKey string
-	SecretKey string
-}
-
-type cacheStorage interface {
-	Exist(uint64) (bool, error)
-	Write(uint64, int64, io.Reader) error
-	WriteBlock(uint64, string, io.Reader) error
-	OrderBlocks(uint64, []string) error
-	Commit(uint64, int64) (int64, error)
-	Serve(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, uint64)
-	Remove(uint64) error
-}
-
-const s3PartSize = 5 << 30 // the largest part S3 accepts
-
-// s3Storage stages uploads on disk and keeps completed entries and their metadata in a bucket.
-type s3Storage struct {
-	*Storage
-	client    *http.Client
-	bucketURL *url.URL
-	opts      S3Options
-}
-
-type s3Part struct {
-	PartNumber int
-	ETag       string
-}
-
-func newS3Storage(staging *Storage, opts S3Options) (*s3Storage, error) {
-	endpoint, err := url.Parse(opts.Endpoint)
-	if err != nil || endpoint.Host == "" || (endpoint.Scheme != "http" && endpoint.Scheme != "https") {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid S3 endpoint %q", opts.Endpoint)
-	}
-	transport, _ := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport)
-	transport = transport.Clone()
-	transport.ResponseHeaderTimeout = time.Minute // a stalled endpoint must not hold the store forever
-	pathStyle := !strings.HasSuffix(endpoint.Hostname(), ".amazonaws.com")
-	if opts.PathStyle != nil {
-		pathStyle = *opts.PathStyle
-	}
-	if pathStyle {
-		endpoint.Path = "/" + opts.Bucket
-	} else {
-		endpoint.Host = opts.Bucket + "." + endpoint.Host
-		endpoint.Path = "/"
-	}
-	opts.Region = cmp.Or(opts.Region, "us-east-1")
-	return &s3Storage{Storage: staging, client: &http.Client{Transport: transport}, bucketURL: endpoint, opts: opts}, nil
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) blobKey(id uint64) string {
-	return path.Join(s.opts.Prefix, "blobs", strconv.FormatUint(id, 10))
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) metadataDir() string {
-	return path.Join(s.opts.Prefix, "metadata") + "/"
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) metadataKey(id uint64) string {
-	return s.metadataDir() + strconv.FormatUint(id, 10) + ".json"
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) url(key string, query url.Values) *url.URL {
-	u := *s.bucketURL
-	u.Path = path.Join(u.Path, key)
-	u.RawPath = strings.NewReplacer("+", "%20", "%2F", "/").Replace(url.QueryEscape(u.Path)) // SigV4 encoding
-	u.RawQuery = strings.ReplaceAll(query.Encode(), "+", "%20")
-	return &u
-}
-
-// sign authorizes req with AWS Signature Version 4, leaving the payload unsigned so bodies can stream.
-// https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/sig-v4-header-based-auth.html
-func (s *s3Storage) sign(req *http.Request, now time.Time) {
-	date := now.UTC().Format("20060102T150405Z")
-	req.Header.Set("X-Amz-Date", date)
-	if req.Header.Get("X-Amz-Content-Sha256") == "" {
-		req.Header.Set("X-Amz-Content-Sha256", "UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD")
-	}
-	headers := map[string]string{"host": req.URL.Host}
-	for name, values := range req.Header {
-		if name = strings.ToLower(name); strings.HasPrefix(name, "x-amz-") {
-			headers[name] = strings.Join(values, ",")
-		}
-	}
-	names := slices.Sorted(maps.Keys(headers))
-	canonical := []string{req.Method, req.URL.EscapedPath(), req.URL.RawQuery}
-	for _, name := range names {
-		canonical = append(canonical, name+":"+headers[name])
-	}
-	canonical = append(canonical, "", strings.Join(names, ";"), req.Header.Get("X-Amz-Content-Sha256"))
-	scope := date[:8] + "/" + s.opts.Region + "/s3/aws4_request"
-	signature := []byte("AWS4" + s.opts.SecretKey)
-	for _, data := range []string{date[:8], s.opts.Region, "s3", "aws4_request", fmt.Sprintf("AWS4-HMAC-SHA256\n%s\n%s\n%x", date, scope, sha256.Sum256([]byte(strings.Join(canonical, "\n"))))} { // key derivation, the last round signs
-		mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, signature)
-		_, _ = mac.Write([]byte(data))
-		signature = mac.Sum(nil)
-	}
-	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=%s/%s,SignedHeaders=%s,Signature=%x", s.opts.AccessKey, scope, strings.Join(names, ";"), signature))
-}
-
-// do returns the response to a signed request when it succeeded, fs.ErrNotExist for a missing key.
-func (s *s3Storage) do(ctx context.Context, method, key string, query url.Values, header http.Header, body io.Reader) (*http.Response, error) {
-	var size int64
-	if sized, ok := body.(interface{ Size() int64 }); ok {
-		size = sized.Size()
-	}
-	if size == 0 {
-		body = nil
-	}
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, s.url(key, query).String(), body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	req.ContentLength = size
-	maps.Copy(req.Header, header)
-	s.sign(req, time.Now())
-	resp, err := s.client.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if resp.StatusCode < http.StatusMultipleChoices {
-		return resp, nil
-	}
-	defer drain(resp)
-	var failure struct{ Code, Message string }
-	_ = xml.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&failure)
-	if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound && (failure.Code == "NoSuchKey" || failure.Code == "" && method == http.MethodHead) {
-		return nil, fs.ErrNotExist
-	}
-	return nil, fmt.Errorf("S3 %s %s: %s", method, key, cmp.Or(strings.TrimSpace(failure.Code+" "+failure.Message), resp.Status))
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) call(ctx context.Context, method, key string, query url.Values, body io.Reader, result any) (http.Header, error) {
-	resp, err := s.do(ctx, method, key, query, nil, body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer drain(resp)
-	if result == nil {
-		return resp.Header, nil
-	}
-	return resp.Header, xml.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(result)
-}
-
-// drain reads a response to its end before closing it, so its connection gets reused.
-func drain(resp *http.Response) {
-	_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
-	_ = resp.Body.Close()
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) Exist(id uint64) (bool, error) {
-	_, err := s.call(context.Background(), http.MethodHead, s.blobKey(id), nil, nil, nil)
-	if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
-		return false, nil
-	}
-	return err == nil, err
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) Commit(id uint64, size int64) (int64, error) {
-	written, err := s.Storage.Commit(id, size)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	defer func() { _ = s.Storage.Remove(id) }()
-	file, err := os.Open(s.filename(id))
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	defer file.Close()
-	if err := s.upload(context.Background(), s.blobKey(id), file, written); err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("upload cache to S3: %w", err)
-	}
-	return written, nil
-}
-
-// upload always goes in parts, the only way S3 takes an object over 5 GiB.
-func (s *s3Storage) upload(ctx context.Context, key string, file io.ReaderAt, size int64) error {
-	var created struct {
-		UploadID string `xml:"UploadId"`
-	}
-	if _, err := s.call(ctx, http.MethodPost, key, url.Values{"uploads": {""}}, nil, &created); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	var completion struct {
-		XMLName xml.Name `xml:"CompleteMultipartUpload"`
-		Parts   []s3Part `xml:"Part"`
-	}
-	for offset := int64(0); offset == 0 || offset < size; offset += s3PartSize {
-		number, length := len(completion.Parts)+1, min(s3PartSize, size-offset)
-		query := url.Values{"partNumber": {strconv.Itoa(number)}, "uploadId": {created.UploadID}}
-		header, err := s.call(ctx, http.MethodPut, key, query, io.NewSectionReader(file, offset, length), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		completion.Parts = append(completion.Parts, s3Part{number, header.Get("ETag")})
-	}
-	body, err := xml.Marshal(completion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	var result struct{ Code, Message string } // a completion can fail after its 200 status
-	if _, err := s.call(ctx, http.MethodPost, key, url.Values{"uploadId": {created.UploadID}}, bytes.NewReader(body), &result); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if result.Code != "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("S3 complete upload %s: %s %s", key, result.Code, result.Message)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) Serve(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, id uint64) {
-	header := http.Header{}
-	if byteRange := r.Header.Get("Range"); byteRange != "" {
-		header.Set("Range", byteRange)
-	}
-	resp, err := s.do(r.Context(), http.MethodGet, s.blobKey(id), nil, header, nil)
-	if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
-		http.NotFound(w, r)
-		return
-	} else if err != nil {
-		http.Error(w, "read cache from S3", http.StatusBadGateway)
-		return
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-	for _, name := range []string{"Content-Length", "Content-Range"} {
-		if value := resp.Header.Get(name); value != "" {
-			w.Header().Set(name, value)
-		}
-	}
-	w.WriteHeader(resp.StatusCode)
-	_, _ = io.Copy(w, resp.Body)
-}
-
-// Remove unpublishes an entry before deleting its blob, so no runner imports it without its bytes.
-func (s *s3Storage) Remove(id uint64) error {
-	for _, key := range []string{s.metadataKey(id), s.blobKey(id)} {
-		if _, err := s.call(context.Background(), http.MethodDelete, key, nil, nil, nil); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
-			return fmt.Errorf("remove %s from S3: %w", key, err)
-		}
-	}
-	return s.Storage.Remove(id)
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) publish(cache *Cache) error {
-	data, err := json.Marshal(cache)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if _, err := s.call(context.Background(), http.MethodPut, s.metadataKey(cache.ID), nil, bytes.NewReader(data), nil); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("publish cache to S3: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) published(ctx context.Context) (map[uint64]bool, error) {
-	ids := make(map[uint64]bool)
-	query := url.Values{"list-type": {"2"}, "prefix": {s.metadataDir()}}
-	for {
-		var page struct {
-			Contents              []struct{ Key string }
-			IsTruncated           bool
-			NextContinuationToken string
-		}
-		if _, err := s.call(ctx, http.MethodGet, "", query, nil, &page); err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list S3 cache metadata: %w", err)
-		}
-		for _, object := range page.Contents {
-			if id, err := strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(object.Key, s.metadataDir()), ".json"), 10, 64); err == nil {
-				ids[id] = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !page.IsTruncated {
-			return ids, nil
-		}
-		query.Set("continuation-token", page.NextContinuationToken)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *s3Storage) fetch(ctx context.Context, id uint64) (*Cache, error) {
-	resp, err := s.do(ctx, http.MethodGet, s.metadataKey(id), nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-	cache := &Cache{}
-	if err := json.UnmarshalRead(resp.Body, cache); err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("read S3 cache metadata %d: %w", id, err)
-	}
-	return cache, nil
-}
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package artifactcache
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/johannesboyne/gofakes3"
-	"github.com/johannesboyne/gofakes3/backend/s3mem"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestHandler_S3SharesEntriesAndDropsExpiredOnes(t *testing.T) {
-	backend := s3mem.New()
-	require.NoError(t, backend.CreateBucket("cache"))
-	server := httptest.NewServer(gofakes3.New(backend).Server())
-	t.Cleanup(server.Close)
-	opts := Options{S3: &S3Options{Endpoint: server.URL, Bucket: "cache", Prefix: "runners", AccessKey: "key", SecretKey: "secret"}}
-	saver, restorer := startTestHandler(t, opts), startTestHandler(t, opts)
-	entry := map[string]any{"key": "deps", "version": "v1"}
-
-	finalized, _ := saveV2(t, saver, "deps", "v1", []byte("archive"))
-	require.Equal(t, true, finalized["ok"])
-	require.NoError(t, restorer.importMetadata(t.Context()))
-	found := v2Call(t, restorer, testClient, "GetCacheEntryDownloadURL", entry)
-	require.Equal(t, true, found["ok"])
-	assert.Equal(t, []byte("archive"), getURL(t, found["signed_download_url"].(string)))
-
-	require.NoError(t, backend.ForceDeleteBucket("cache"))
-	require.NoError(t, backend.CreateBucket("cache"))
-	require.NoError(t, restorer.importMetadata(t.Context()))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, v2Call(t, restorer, testClient, "CreateCacheEntry", entry)["ok"])
-}
-
-func TestS3StorageSignsLikeAWS(t *testing.T) {
-	storage := &s3Storage{opts: S3Options{Region: "us-east-1", AccessKey: "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE", SecretKey: "wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY"}}
-	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://examplebucket.s3.amazonaws.com/?max-keys=2&prefix=J", nil)
-	req.Header.Set("X-Amz-Content-Sha256", "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855")
-	storage.sign(req, time.Date(2013, 5, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))
-	assert.Equal(t, "AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE/20130524/us-east-1/s3/aws4_request,SignedHeaders=host;x-amz-content-sha256;x-amz-date,Signature=34b48302e7b5fa45bde8084f4b7868a86f0a534bc59db6670ed5711ef69dc6f7", req.Header.Get("Authorization"))
-}
@@ -5,10 +5,8 @@
 package artifactcache

 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/hex"
-	"encoding/json/v2"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -68,18 +66,6 @@ func (s *Storage) WriteBlock(id uint64, blockID string, reader io.Reader) error
 // rename pass is safe because a staged name always carries blockFilePrefix and a target name
 // never does, so no rename can collide with a block not yet moved.
 func (s *Storage) OrderBlocks(id uint64, blockIDs []string) error {
-	wanted, err := json.Marshal(blockIDs) // a block id is client-chosen, so it cannot be a separator
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	list := filepath.Join(s.tempDir(id), blockFilePrefix+"list")
-	if recorded, err := os.ReadFile(list); err == nil {
-		// A retry repeats the list it already sent; another one would reorder what is now staged.
-		if !bytes.Equal(recorded, wanted) {
-			return fmt.Errorf("cache %d was already assembled from a different block list", id)
-		}
-		return nil
-	}
 	for i, blockID := range blockIDs {
 		if err := os.Rename(s.blockName(id, blockID), s.tempName(id, int64(i))); err != nil {
 			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
@@ -88,7 +74,7 @@ func (s *Storage) OrderBlocks(id uint64, blockIDs []string) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	return os.WriteFile(list, wanted, 0o600)
+	return nil
 }

 func (s *Storage) Commit(id uint64, size int64) (int64, error) {
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/fs"
-	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -221,17 +220,16 @@ func Serve(ctx context.Context, artifactPath, addr, port string) context.CancelF
 	downloads(router, artifactPath)

 	server := &http.Server{
-		Addr:              net.JoinHostPort(addr, port),
+		Addr:              fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", addr, port),
 		ReadHeaderTimeout: 2 * time.Second,
 		Handler:           router,
 	}

 	// run server
 	go func() {
-		logger.Infof("Start server on http://%s", server.Addr)
+		logger.Infof("Start server on http://%s:%s", addr, port)
 		if err := server.ListenAndServe(); err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
-			logger.Error(err)
-			os.Exit(1)
+			logger.Fatal(err)
 		}
 	}()

@@ -4,15 +4,15 @@
 package common

 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"testing"

-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging/logtest"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

 func TestDryrunContext(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	if Dryrun(ctx) {
 		t.Fatal("plain context should not be dryrun")
 	}
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestDryrunContext(t *testing.T) {
 }

 func TestJobErrorContainer(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	err := errors.New("job failed")

 	SetJobError(ctx, err)
@@ -40,27 +40,34 @@ func TestJobErrorContainer(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }

-func TestLoggerAndHandlerContext(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-	if Logger(ctx) != logging.Default() {
-		t.Fatal("plain context should use the default logger")
+func TestLoggerAndHookContext(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	if Logger(ctx) != logrus.StandardLogger() {
+		t.Fatal("plain context should use standard logger")
 	}
-	if LoggerHandler(ctx) != nil {
-		t.Fatal("plain context should not have a logger handler")
-	}
-	if StepIDs(ctx) != nil {
-		t.Fatal("plain context should not have step IDs")
+	if LoggerHook(ctx) != nil {
+		t.Fatal("plain context should not have a logger hook")
 	}

-	logger := logging.New(logtest.New())
+	logger := logrus.New()
 	ctx = WithLogger(ctx, logger)
 	if Logger(ctx) != logger {
 		t.Fatal("WithLogger should set logger")
 	}

-	handler := logtest.New()
-	ctx = WithLoggerHandler(ctx, handler)
-	if LoggerHandler(ctx) != handler {
-		t.Fatal("WithLoggerHandler should set handler")
+	hook := testHook{}
+	ctx = WithLoggerHook(ctx, hook)
+	if LoggerHook(ctx) != hook {
+		t.Fatal("WithLoggerHook should set hook")
 	}
 }
+
+type testHook struct{}
+
+func (testHook) Levels() []logrus.Level {
+	return logrus.AllLevels
+}
+
+func (testHook) Fire(*logrus.Entry) error {
+	return nil
+}
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"runtime/debug"

-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

 // Executor define contract for the steps of a workflow
@@ -74,33 +74,33 @@ func NewParallelExecutor(parallel int, executors ...Executor) Executor {
 		errs := make(chan error, len(executors))

 		if 1 > parallel {
-			logging.Debugf("Parallel tasks (%d) below minimum, setting to 1", parallel)
+			log.Debugf("Parallel tasks (%d) below minimum, setting to 1", parallel)
 			parallel = 1
 		}

-		logging.Infof("NewParallelExecutor: Creating %d workers for %d executors", parallel, len(executors))
+		log.Infof("NewParallelExecutor: Creating %d workers for %d executors", parallel, len(executors))

 		for i := 0; i < parallel; i++ {
 			go func(workerID int, work <-chan Executor, errs chan<- error) {
-				logging.Debugf("Worker %d started", workerID)
+				log.Debugf("Worker %d started", workerID)
 				taskCount := 0
 				for executor := range work {
 					taskCount++
-					logging.Debugf("Worker %d executing task %d", workerID, taskCount)
+					log.Debugf("Worker %d executing task %d", workerID, taskCount)
 					// Recover from panics in executors to avoid crashing the worker
 					// goroutine which would leave the runner process hung.
 					// https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/issues/371
 					errs <- func() (err error) {
 						defer func() {
 							if r := recover(); r != nil {
-								logging.Errorf("panic in executor: %v\n%s", r, debug.Stack())
+								log.Errorf("panic in executor: %v\n%s", r, debug.Stack())
 								err = fmt.Errorf("panic: %v", r)
 							}
 						}()
 						return executor(ctx)
 					}()
 				}
-				logging.Debugf("Worker %d finished (%d tasks executed)", workerID, taskCount)
+				log.Debugf("Worker %d finished (%d tasks executed)", workerID, taskCount)
 			}(i, work, errs)
 		}

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import (
 func TestNewWorkflow(t *testing.T) {
 	assert := assert.New(t)

-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()

 	// empty
 	emptyWorkflow := NewPipelineExecutor()
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func concurrencyProbe(wantActive int32) (exec Executor, count, maxActive *atomic
 }

 func TestNewParallelExecutor(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()

 	exec, count, maxActive := concurrencyProbe(2)
 	require.NoError(t, NewParallelExecutor(2, exec, exec, exec)(ctx))
@@ -89,10 +89,10 @@ func TestNewParallelExecutor(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNewParallelExecutorEmpty(t *testing.T) {
 	assert := assert.New(t)

-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	require.NoError(t, NewParallelExecutor(2)(ctx))

-	canceledCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(t.Context())
+	canceledCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	cancel()

 	err := NewParallelExecutor(2)(canceledCtx)
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func TestNewParallelExecutorEmpty(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNewParallelExecutorFailed(t *testing.T) {
 	assert := assert.New(t)

-	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(t.Context())
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	cancel()

 	count := 0
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func TestNewParallelExecutorFailed(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNewParallelExecutorCanceled(t *testing.T) {
 	assert := assert.New(t)

-	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(t.Context())
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	cancel()

 	errExpected := errors.New("fake error")
@@ -150,12 +150,12 @@ func TestNewParallelExecutorRunsRemainingAfterFailure(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}

-	require.Error(t, NewParallelExecutor(2, executors...)(t.Context()))
+	require.Error(t, NewParallelExecutor(2, executors...)(context.Background()))
 	assert.Equal(t, int32(4), successCount.Load(), "a failing executor must not stop the others")
 }

 func TestExecutorConditionalsAndFinally(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	var calls []string
 	record := func(name string) Executor {
 		return func(ctx context.Context) error {
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ func TestExecutorFinallyReturnsFinallyErrorWithOriginal(t *testing.T) {
 	mainErr := errors.New("main failed")
 	finalErr := errors.New("cleanup failed")

-	err := NewErrorExecutor(mainErr).Finally(NewErrorExecutor(finalErr))(t.Context())
+	err := NewErrorExecutor(mainErr).Finally(NewErrorExecutor(finalErr))(context.Background())
 	require.Error(t, err)
 	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "cleanup failed") || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "main failed") {
 		t.Fatalf("finally error = %q, want both cleanup and original error", err)
@@ -7,53 +7,46 @@ package common
 import (
 	"context"

-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

 type loggerContextKey string

-const loggerContextKeyVal = loggerContextKey("logging.Logger")
+const loggerContextKeyVal = loggerContextKey("logrus.FieldLogger")

 // Logger returns the appropriate logger for current context
-func Logger(ctx context.Context) *logging.Logger {
-	if logger, ok := ctx.Value(loggerContextKeyVal).(*logging.Logger); ok {
-		return logger
+func Logger(ctx context.Context) logrus.FieldLogger {
+	val := ctx.Value(loggerContextKeyVal)
+	if val != nil {
+		if logger, ok := val.(logrus.FieldLogger); ok {
+			return logger
+		}
 	}
-	return logging.Default()
+	return logrus.StandardLogger()
 }

 // WithLogger adds a value to the context for the logger
-func WithLogger(ctx context.Context, logger *logging.Logger) context.Context {
+func WithLogger(ctx context.Context, logger logrus.FieldLogger) context.Context {
 	return context.WithValue(ctx, loggerContextKeyVal, logger)
 }

-type loggerHandlerKey string
+type loggerHookKey string

-const loggerHandlerKeyVal = loggerHandlerKey("logging.Handler")
+const loggerHookKeyVal = loggerHookKey("logrus.Hook")

-// LoggerHandler returns the extra handler the job logger sends its records to, or nil.
-// It affects the job logger, not the global logger.
-func LoggerHandler(ctx context.Context) logging.Handler {
-	if h, ok := ctx.Value(loggerHandlerKeyVal).(logging.Handler); ok {
-		return h
+// LoggerHook returns the appropriate logger hook for current context
+// the hook affects job logger, not global logger
+func LoggerHook(ctx context.Context) logrus.Hook {
+	val := ctx.Value(loggerHookKeyVal)
+	if val != nil {
+		if hook, ok := val.(logrus.Hook); ok {
+			return hook
+		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

-// WithLoggerHandler adds the extra handler for the job logger to the context
-func WithLoggerHandler(ctx context.Context, h logging.Handler) context.Context {
-	return context.WithValue(ctx, loggerHandlerKeyVal, h)
-}
-
-type stepIDsContextKey struct{}
-
-// StepIDs returns the IDs of the step and the composite steps enclosing the current one, outermost first.
-func StepIDs(ctx context.Context) []string {
-	ids, _ := ctx.Value(stepIDsContextKey{}).([]string)
-	return ids
-}
-
-// WithStepIDs replaces the step IDs in the context
-func WithStepIDs(ctx context.Context, ids []string) context.Context {
-	return context.WithValue(ctx, stepIDsContextKey{}, ids)
+// WithLoggerHook adds a value to the context for the logger hook
+func WithLoggerHook(ctx context.Context, hook logrus.Hook) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, loggerHookKeyVal, hook)
 }
@@ -1,287 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"log/slog"
-	"reflect"
-	"runtime"
-	"slices"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const (
-	ansiReset    = "\x1b[0m"
-	ansiRed      = "\x1b[31m"
-	ansiYellow   = "\x1b[33m"
-	ansiCyan     = "\x1b[36m"
-	ansiDimCyan  = "\x1b[2;36m"
-	ansiDimWhite = "\x1b[2;37m"
-)
-
-// consoleStart is the zero of the elapsed-seconds stamp used when full timestamps are off.
-var consoleStart = time.Now()
-
-// console is the state shared by every consoleHandler derived from one another.
-type console struct {
-	mu           sync.Mutex
-	out          io.Writer
-	terminal     bool
-	opts         TextOptions
-	reportCaller bool
-	level        slog.LevelVar
-}
-
-func newConsole(out io.Writer) *console {
-	c := &console{}
-	c.setOutput(out)
-	return c
-}
-
-func (c *console) setOutput(w io.Writer) {
-	terminal := checkIfTerminal(w)
-	c.mu.Lock()
-	defer c.mu.Unlock()
-	c.out, c.terminal = w, terminal
-}
-
-// consoleHandler is a slog.Handler writing the text format the runner has always used, so that
-// moving off logrus changes nothing a user can see: sorted key=value fields on a plain stream,
-// and a colored prefix with elapsed or full time on a terminal.
-type consoleHandler struct {
-	c     *console
-	attrs []slog.Attr
-}
-
-func (h *consoleHandler) Enabled(_ context.Context, level slog.Level) bool {
-	return level >= h.c.level.Level()
-}
-
-func (h *consoleHandler) WithAttrs(attrs []slog.Attr) slog.Handler {
-	return &consoleHandler{c: h.c, attrs: append(slices.Clone(h.attrs), attrs...)}
-}
-
-// WithGroup is a no-op, as only NewSlogHandler wraps a consoleHandler and it never groups.
-func (h *consoleHandler) WithGroup(string) slog.Handler { return h }
-
-func (h *consoleHandler) Handle(_ context.Context, r slog.Record) error {
-	c := h.c
-	c.mu.Lock()
-	opts, reportCaller, terminal := c.opts, c.reportCaller, c.terminal
-	c.mu.Unlock()
-
-	data := make(map[string]any, len(h.attrs)+r.NumAttrs())
-	for _, a := range h.attrs {
-		data[a.Key] = a.Value.Resolve().Any()
-	}
-	r.Attrs(func(a slog.Attr) bool {
-		data[a.Key] = a.Value.Resolve().Any()
-		return true
-	})
-
-	var caller *runtime.Frame
-	if reportCaller && r.PC != 0 {
-		frame, _ := runtime.CallersFrames([]uintptr{r.PC}).Next()
-		caller = &frame
-	}
-	prefixFieldClashes(data, caller != nil)
-
-	keys := make([]string, 0, len(data))
-	for k := range data {
-		keys = append(keys, k)
-	}
-	slices.Sort(keys)
-
-	var b bytes.Buffer
-	if terminal && !opts.DisableColors {
-		printColored(&b, opts, r, caller, keys, data)
-	} else {
-		printPlain(&b, opts, r, caller, keys, data)
-	}
-
-	line := b.Bytes()
-	if opts.Filter != nil {
-		line = opts.Filter(line)
-	}
-	c.mu.Lock()
-	defer c.mu.Unlock()
-	_, err := c.out.Write(line)
-	return err
-}
-
-// prefixFieldClashes moves fields that share a name with a fixed key out of its way.
-func prefixFieldClashes(data map[string]any, reportCaller bool) {
-	for _, key := range []string{"time", "level", "msg"} {
-		if v, ok := data[key]; ok {
-			data["fields."+key] = v
-			delete(data, key)
-		}
-	}
-	if reportCaller {
-		for _, key := range []string{"func", "file"} {
-			if v, ok := data[key]; ok {
-				data["fields."+key] = v
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func printPlain(b *bytes.Buffer, opts TextOptions, r slog.Record, caller *runtime.Frame, keys []string, data map[string]any) {
-	if !opts.DisableTimestamp {
-		appendKeyValue(b, "time", r.Time.Format(time.RFC3339))
-	}
-	appendKeyValue(b, "level", plainLevel(Level(r.Level)))
-	if r.Message != "" {
-		appendKeyValue(b, "msg", r.Message)
-	}
-	if caller != nil {
-		funcVal, fileVal := callerText(opts, caller)
-		if funcVal != "" {
-			appendKeyValue(b, "func", funcVal)
-		}
-		if fileVal != "" {
-			appendKeyValue(b, "file", fileVal)
-		}
-	}
-	for _, k := range keys {
-		appendKeyValue(b, k, data[k])
-	}
-	b.WriteByte('\n')
-}
-
-func callerText(opts TextOptions, caller *runtime.Frame) (funcVal, fileVal string) {
-	if opts.CallerPrettyfier != nil {
-		return opts.CallerPrettyfier(caller)
-	}
-	return caller.Function, caller.File + ":" + strconv.Itoa(caller.Line)
-}
-
-func printColored(b *bytes.Buffer, opts TextOptions, r slog.Record, caller *runtime.Frame, keys []string, data map[string]any) {
-	msg := strings.TrimSuffix(r.Message, "\n")
-
-	var callerStr string
-	if caller != nil {
-		funcVal, fileVal := callerText(opts, caller)
-		if opts.CallerPrettyfier == nil && caller.Function != "" {
-			funcVal += "()"
-		}
-		switch {
-		case fileVal == "":
-			callerStr = funcVal
-		case funcVal == "":
-			callerStr = fileVal
-		default:
-			callerStr = fileVal + " " + funcVal
-		}
-	}
-
-	level := Level(r.Level)
-	prefix := colorize(level, strings.ToUpper(plainLevel(level))[:4])
-	switch {
-	case opts.DisableTimestamp:
-		fmt.Fprintf(b, "%s%s %-44s ", prefix, callerStr, msg)
-	case !opts.FullTimestamp:
-		fmt.Fprintf(b, "%s[%04d]%s %-44s ", prefix, int(r.Time.Sub(consoleStart)/time.Second), callerStr, msg)
-	default:
-		fmt.Fprintf(b, "%s[%s]%s %-44s ", prefix, r.Time.Format(time.RFC3339), callerStr, msg)
-	}
-	for _, k := range keys {
-		b.WriteByte(' ')
-		b.WriteString(colorize(level, k))
-		b.WriteByte('=')
-		appendValue(b, data[k])
-	}
-	b.WriteByte('\n')
-}
-
-// plainLevel spells Warn the way logrus did, as "warning".
-func plainLevel(l Level) string {
-	if s := l.String(); s != "warn" {
-		return s
-	}
-	return "warning"
-}
-
-func colorize(l Level, s string) string {
-	var color string
-	switch {
-	case l <= LevelTrace:
-		color = ansiDimWhite
-	case l <= LevelDebug:
-		color = ansiDimCyan
-	case l <= LevelInfo:
-		color = ansiCyan
-	case l <= LevelWarn:
-		color = ansiYellow
-	default:
-		color = ansiRed
-	}
-	return color + s + ansiReset
-}
-
-func appendKeyValue(b *bytes.Buffer, key string, value any) {
-	if b.Len() > 0 {
-		b.WriteByte(' ')
-	}
-	b.WriteString(key)
-	b.WriteByte('=')
-	appendValue(b, value)
-}
-
-func appendValue(b *bytes.Buffer, value any) {
-	switch v := value.(type) {
-	case string:
-		appendString(b, v)
-	case []byte:
-		appendString(b, string(v))
-	case error:
-		appendFormatted(b, v, v.Error)
-	case fmt.Stringer:
-		appendFormatted(b, v, v.String)
-	default:
-		appendString(b, fmt.Sprint(value))
-	}
-}
-
-// appendFormatted writes what get returns, and "<nil>" if that panics on a nil receiver.
-func appendFormatted(b *bytes.Buffer, v any, get func() string) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r != nil {
-			if rv := reflect.ValueOf(v); rv.Kind() == reflect.Pointer && rv.IsNil() {
-				appendString(b, "<nil>")
-			} else {
-				appendString(b, fmt.Sprintf("%%!v(PANIC=%v)", r))
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-	appendString(b, get())
-}
-
-func appendString(b *bytes.Buffer, s string) {
-	if needsQuoting(s) {
-		b.WriteString(strconv.Quote(s))
-		return
-	}
-	b.WriteString(s)
-}
-
-func needsQuoting(s string) bool {
-	for i := range len(s) {
-		c := s[i]
-		switch {
-		case c >= 'a' && c <= 'z', c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z', c >= '0' && c <= '9':
-		case c == '-', c == '.', c == '_', c == '/', c == '@', c == '^', c == '+':
-		default:
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"errors"
-	"log/slog"
-	"runtime"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func consoleLine(t *testing.T, opts TextOptions, terminal, reportCaller bool, build func(*Logger)) string {
-	t.Helper()
-	var out bytes.Buffer
-	c := newConsole(&out)
-	c.opts, c.terminal, c.reportCaller = opts, terminal, reportCaller
-	c.level.Set(slog.LevelDebug)
-	build(New(NewSlogHandler(&consoleHandler{c: c})))
-	return out.String()
-}
-
-func TestConsolePlain(t *testing.T) {
-	line := consoleLine(t, TextOptions{DisableTimestamp: true}, false, false, func(l *Logger) {
-		l.With("job", "build x", "n", 3).WithError(errors.New("boom")).Warnf("hello world")
-		l.With("msg", "clash", "empty", "").Info("")
-	})
-	assert.Equal(t, "level=warning msg=\"hello world\" error=boom job=\"build x\" n=3\n"+
-		"level=info empty= fields.msg=clash\n", line)
-}
-
-func TestConsolePlainTimeFilterAndCaller(t *testing.T) {
-	opts := TextOptions{
-		CallerPrettyfier: func(f *runtime.Frame) (string, string) {
-			return "[fn]", "[" + strings.TrimPrefix(f.Function, "x") + "]"
-		},
-		Filter: func(b []byte) []byte { return bytes.ReplaceAll(b, []byte("secret"), []byte("***")) },
-	}
-	line := consoleLine(t, opts, false, true, func(l *Logger) { l.With("k", "secret").Debugf("a secret") })
-	assert.Regexp(t, `^time="[^"]+" level=debug msg="a \*\*\*" func="\[fn\]" file="\[.*TestConsolePlainTimeFilterAndCaller[^"]*\]" k=\*\*\*\n$`, line)
-}
-
-func TestConsoleColored(t *testing.T) {
-	line := consoleLine(t, TextOptions{DisableTimestamp: true}, true, false, func(l *Logger) {
-		l.With("job", "j").Warn("careful")
-	})
-	assert.Equal(t, "\x1b[33mWARN\x1b[0m "+"careful"+strings.Repeat(" ", 44-len("careful"))+"  \x1b[33mjob\x1b[0m=j\n", line)
-
-	full := consoleLine(t, TextOptions{FullTimestamp: true}, true, false, func(l *Logger) { l.Error("bad") })
-	assert.Regexp(t, `^\x1b\[31mERRO\x1b\[0m\[\d{4}-\d\d-\d\dT[^\]]+\] bad`, full)
-
-	elapsed := consoleLine(t, TextOptions{}, true, false, func(l *Logger) { l.Info("x") })
-	assert.Regexp(t, `^\x1b\[36mINFO\x1b\[0m\[\d{4}\] x`, elapsed)
-
-	plain := consoleLine(t, TextOptions{DisableColors: true, DisableTimestamp: true}, true, false, func(l *Logger) { l.Info("x") })
-	assert.Equal(t, "level=info msg=x\n", plain)
-}
-
-func TestConsoleLevelAndOutput(t *testing.T) {
-	var out bytes.Buffer
-	c := newConsole(&out)
-	h := &consoleHandler{c: c}
-	assert.False(t, h.Enabled(t.Context(), slog.LevelDebug)) // info unless raised
-	c.level.Set(slog.LevelError)
-	assert.False(t, h.Enabled(t.Context(), slog.LevelWarn))
-	assert.True(t, h.Enabled(t.Context(), slog.LevelError))
-
-	rec := slog.NewRecord(time.Unix(0, 0), slog.LevelError, "m", 0)
-	rec.AddAttrs(slog.String("c", "3"))
-	require.NoError(t, h.WithAttrs([]slog.Attr{slog.Int("a", 1)}).Handle(t.Context(), rec))
-	assert.Contains(t, out.String(), "a=1 c=3")
-}
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"log/slog"
-	"os"
-	"runtime"
-	"sync/atomic"
-
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-// TextOptions describes how the process-wide Logger writes a record as text.
-type TextOptions struct {
-	DisableColors    bool
-	DisableTimestamp bool
-	FullTimestamp    bool
-	// CallerPrettyfier renames the function and file reported with a record when ReportCaller is on.
-	CallerPrettyfier func(*runtime.Frame) (function, file string)
-	// Filter rewrites each formatted line, for example to mask secrets.
-	Filter func(line []byte) []byte
-}
-
-var (
-	std      atomic.Pointer[Logger]
-	stdState = newConsole(os.Stderr)
-)
-
-func init() {
-	std.Store(New(NewSlogHandler(&consoleHandler{c: stdState})))
-}
-
-// Default returns the process-wide Logger.
-func Default() *Logger { return std.Load() }
-
-// SetDefault replaces the process-wide Logger, which tests use to capture what the package
-// functions log. SetLevel, GetLevel, SetOutput and the format functions keep configuring the
-// initial console Logger.
-func SetDefault(l *Logger) { std.Store(l) }
-
-// SetLevel sets the minimum level of the initial process-wide Logger and of what libraries log through logrus.
-func SetLevel(level Level) {
-	stdState.level.Set(slog.Level(level))
-	logrus.SetLevel(toLogrusLevel(level))
-}
-
-// GetLevel returns the minimum level of the initial process-wide Logger.
-func GetLevel() Level { return Level(stdState.level.Level()) }
-
-// SetOutput sets where the initial process-wide Logger writes.
-func SetOutput(w io.Writer) { stdState.setOutput(w) }
-
-// Output returns where the initial process-wide Logger writes.
-func Output() io.Writer {
-	stdState.mu.Lock()
-	defer stdState.mu.Unlock()
-	return stdState.out
-}
-
-// SetTextFormat sets the text format of the initial process-wide Logger.
-func SetTextFormat(o TextOptions) {
-	stdState.mu.Lock()
-	defer stdState.mu.Unlock()
-	stdState.opts = o
-}
-
-// SetReportCaller makes the initial process-wide Logger record where each call came from, which costs time.
-func SetReportCaller(on bool) {
-	stdState.mu.Lock()
-	defer stdState.mu.Unlock()
-	stdState.reportCaller = on
-	logrus.SetReportCaller(on)
-}
-
-func Enabled(level Level) bool { return Default().Enabled(level) }
-
-func With(args ...any) *Logger          { return Default().With(args...) }
-func WithError(err error) *Logger       { return Default().WithError(err) }
-func Tracef(format string, args ...any) { Default().logf(LevelTrace, format, args) }
-func Debugf(format string, args ...any) { Default().logf(LevelDebug, format, args) }
-func Infof(format string, args ...any)  { Default().logf(LevelInfo, format, args) }
-func Warnf(format string, args ...any)  { Default().logf(LevelWarn, format, args) }
-func Errorf(format string, args ...any) { Default().logf(LevelError, format, args) }
-func Trace(args ...any)                 { Default().log(LevelTrace, args) }
-func Debug(args ...any)                 { Default().log(LevelDebug, args) }
-func Info(args ...any)                  { Default().log(LevelInfo, args) }
-func Warn(args ...any)                  { Default().log(LevelWarn, args) }
-func Error(args ...any)                 { Default().log(LevelError, args) }
@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"slices"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Attr is a structured key/value pair attached to a log record.
-type Attr struct {
-	Key   string
-	Value any
-}
-
-// Record is one log event. Attrs holds the call-site attributes only, the ones added with
-// Logger.With are accumulated by the Handler.
-type Record struct {
-	Time    time.Time
-	Level   Level
-	Message string
-	PC      uintptr // program counter of the logging call, 0 if unknown
-	Attrs   []Attr
-}
-
-// Attr returns the value of the last attribute named key.
-func (r Record) Attr(key string) (any, bool) {
-	for _, a := range slices.Backward(r.Attrs) {
-		if a.Key == key {
-			return a.Value, true
-		}
-	}
-	return nil, false
-}
-
-// Handler consumes records, and is shaped like slog.Handler so that a slog backend can replace
-// the current one without touching callers. Handle must not modify the Attrs slice it is given.
-type Handler interface {
-	Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool
-	Handle(ctx context.Context, r Record) error
-	// WithAttrs returns a Handler that adds attrs to every record it handles.
-	WithAttrs(attrs []Attr) Handler
-}
-
-type multiHandler []Handler
-
-// NewMultiHandler fans every record out to all handlers that have its level enabled.
-func NewMultiHandler(handlers ...Handler) Handler {
-	return multiHandler(handlers)
-}
-
-func (m multiHandler) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool {
-	for _, h := range m {
-		if h.Enabled(ctx, level) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func (m multiHandler) Handle(ctx context.Context, r Record) error {
-	var errs []error
-	for _, h := range m {
-		if h.Enabled(ctx, r.Level) {
-			errs = append(errs, h.Handle(ctx, r))
-		}
-	}
-	return errors.Join(errs...)
-}
-
-func (m multiHandler) WithAttrs(attrs []Attr) Handler {
-	out := make(multiHandler, len(m))
-	for i, h := range m {
-		out[i] = h.WithAttrs(attrs)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-type discardHandler struct{}
-
-// DiscardHandler drops every record.
-var DiscardHandler Handler = discardHandler{}
-
-func (discardHandler) Enabled(context.Context, Level) bool  { return false }
-func (discardHandler) Handle(context.Context, Record) error { return nil }
-func (d discardHandler) WithAttrs([]Attr) Handler           { return d }
-
-type levelHandler struct {
-	h        Handler
-	minLevel Level
-}
-
-// NewLevelHandler passes only records at or above minLevel on to h.
-func NewLevelHandler(h Handler, minLevel Level) Handler {
-	return levelHandler{h: h, minLevel: minLevel}
-}
-
-func (l levelHandler) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool {
-	return level >= l.minLevel && l.h.Enabled(ctx, level)
-}
-
-func (l levelHandler) Handle(ctx context.Context, r Record) error {
-	if r.Level < l.minLevel {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return l.h.Handle(ctx, r)
-}
-
-func (l levelHandler) WithAttrs(attrs []Attr) Handler {
-	return levelHandler{h: l.h.WithAttrs(attrs), minLevel: l.minLevel}
-}
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-// Level is a log severity. The values match log/slog, with Trace added below Debug.
-type Level int
-
-const (
-	LevelTrace Level = -8
-	LevelDebug Level = -4
-	LevelInfo  Level = 0
-	LevelWarn  Level = 4
-	LevelError Level = 8
-)
-
-func (l Level) String() string {
-	switch {
-	case l <= LevelTrace:
-		return "trace"
-	case l <= LevelDebug:
-		return "debug"
-	case l <= LevelInfo:
-		return "info"
-	case l <= LevelWarn:
-		return "warn"
-	default:
-		return "error"
-	}
-}
-
-// ParseLevel accepts every name logrus does. "fatal" and "panic" map to LevelError because
-// the Logger has no level above it.
-func ParseLevel(s string) (Level, error) {
-	switch strings.ToLower(s) {
-	case "trace":
-		return LevelTrace, nil
-	case "debug":
-		return LevelDebug, nil
-	case "info":
-		return LevelInfo, nil
-	case "warn", "warning":
-		return LevelWarn, nil
-	case "error", "fatal", "panic":
-		return LevelError, nil
-	}
-	return LevelInfo, fmt.Errorf("not a valid log level: %q", s)
-}
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"runtime"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const badKey = "!BADKEY"
-
-// Logger writes printf-style messages with structured attributes to a Handler.
-type Logger struct {
-	h   Handler
-	ctx context.Context
-}
-
-func New(h Handler) *Logger {
-	return &Logger{h: h, ctx: context.Background()}
-}
-
-// With returns a Logger that adds the key/value pairs to every record, like slog.Logger.With.
-func (l *Logger) With(args ...any) *Logger {
-	if len(args) == 0 {
-		return l
-	}
-	return &Logger{h: l.h.WithAttrs(argsToAttrs(args)), ctx: l.ctx}
-}
-
-func (l *Logger) WithError(err error) *Logger {
-	return l.With("error", err)
-}
-
-// WithContext returns a Logger that passes ctx to its Handler.
-func (l *Logger) WithContext(ctx context.Context) *Logger {
-	return &Logger{h: l.h, ctx: ctx}
-}
-
-func (l *Logger) Enabled(level Level) bool {
-	return l.h.Enabled(l.ctx, level)
-}
-
-func (l *Logger) Tracef(format string, args ...any) { l.logf(LevelTrace, format, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Debugf(format string, args ...any) { l.logf(LevelDebug, format, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Infof(format string, args ...any)  { l.logf(LevelInfo, format, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Warnf(format string, args ...any)  { l.logf(LevelWarn, format, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Errorf(format string, args ...any) { l.logf(LevelError, format, args) }
-
-// Trace and the methods below format their arguments like fmt.Sprint.
-func (l *Logger) Trace(args ...any) { l.log(LevelTrace, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Debug(args ...any) { l.log(LevelDebug, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Info(args ...any)  { l.log(LevelInfo, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Warn(args ...any)  { l.log(LevelWarn, args) }
-func (l *Logger) Error(args ...any) { l.log(LevelError, args) }
-
-func (l *Logger) logf(level Level, format string, args []any) {
-	if !l.Enabled(level) {
-		return
-	}
-	l.emit(callerPC(4), level, fmt.Sprintf(format, args...))
-}
-
-func (l *Logger) log(level Level, args []any) {
-	if !l.Enabled(level) {
-		return
-	}
-	l.emit(callerPC(4), level, fmt.Sprint(args...))
-}
-
-// emit drops the Handler error, as a logger has nowhere to report it.
-func (l *Logger) emit(pc uintptr, level Level, msg string) {
-	_ = l.h.Handle(l.ctx, Record{Time: time.Now(), Level: level, Message: msg, PC: pc})
-}
-
-// callerPC returns the program counter skip frames up, 4 being the caller of an exported method.
-func callerPC(skip int) uintptr {
-	var pcs [1]uintptr
-	runtime.Callers(skip, pcs[:])
-	return pcs[0]
-}
-
-func argsToAttrs(args []any) []Attr {
-	attrs := make([]Attr, 0, len(args)/2+1)
-	for len(args) > 0 {
-		switch k := args[0].(type) {
-		case Attr:
-			attrs = append(attrs, k)
-			args = args[1:]
-		case string:
-			if len(args) == 1 {
-				attrs = append(attrs, Attr{Key: badKey, Value: k})
-				args = nil
-			} else {
-				attrs = append(attrs, Attr{Key: k, Value: args[1]})
-				args = args[2:]
-			}
-		default:
-			attrs = append(attrs, Attr{Key: badKey, Value: k})
-			args = args[1:]
-		}
-	}
-	return attrs
-}
@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging_test
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"log/slog"
-	"runtime"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging/logtest"
-
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestParseLevel(t *testing.T) {
-	for in, want := range map[string]logging.Level{
-		"trace": logging.LevelTrace, "DEBUG": logging.LevelDebug, "info": logging.LevelInfo,
-		"warn": logging.LevelWarn, "warning": logging.LevelWarn,
-		"error": logging.LevelError, "fatal": logging.LevelError, "panic": logging.LevelError,
-	} {
-		got, err := logging.ParseLevel(in)
-		require.NoError(t, err, in)
-		assert.Equal(t, want, got, in)
-	}
-	_, err := logging.ParseLevel("loud")
-	require.Error(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, "warn", logging.LevelWarn.String())
-}
-
-type countingStringer struct{ n *int }
-
-func (c countingStringer) String() string { *c.n++; return "x" }
-
-func TestLogger(t *testing.T) {
-	h := logtest.NewWithLevel(logging.LevelTrace)
-	l := logging.New(h)
-
-	l.With("job", "j1").WithError(errors.New("boom")).Warnf("step %d", 2)
-	l.Info("a", 1, 2, "b")
-	l.With("k").With(7).Debug("x")
-
-	recs := h.AllRecords()
-	require.Len(t, recs, 3)
-	assert.Equal(t, "step 2", recs[0].Message)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelWarn, recs[0].Level)
-	assert.False(t, recs[0].Time.IsZero())
-	job, _ := recs[0].Attr("job")
-	assert.Equal(t, "j1", job)
-	errv, _ := recs[0].Attr("error")
-	require.EqualError(t, errv.(error), "boom")
-	assert.Equal(t, "a1 2b", recs[1].Message) // fmt.Sprint spacing
-	bad, _ := recs[2].Attr("!BADKEY")
-	assert.Equal(t, 7, bad)
-
-	h.Reset()
-	assert.Nil(t, h.LastRecord())
-}
-
-func TestLoggerSkipsFormattingWhenDisabled(t *testing.T) {
-	n := 0
-	l := logging.New(logging.NewLevelHandler(logtest.NewWithLevel(logging.LevelTrace), logging.LevelWarn))
-	l.Debugf("%v", countingStringer{&n})
-	assert.Zero(t, n)
-	assert.False(t, l.Enabled(logging.LevelInfo))
-}
-
-func TestMultiHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	assert.False(t, logging.DiscardHandler.Enabled(t.Context(), logging.LevelError))
-	all, warnOnly := logtest.New(), logtest.NewWithLevel(logging.LevelTrace)
-	l := logging.New(logging.NewMultiHandler(all, logging.NewLevelHandler(warnOnly, logging.LevelWarn), logging.DiscardHandler)).With("a", 1)
-	l.Info("i")
-	l.Error("e")
-	assert.Len(t, all.AllRecords(), 2)
-	require.Len(t, warnOnly.AllRecords(), 1)
-	v, _ := warnOnly.LastRecord().Attr("a")
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, v)
-}
-
-func frameOf(t *testing.T, pc uintptr) runtime.Frame {
-	t.Helper()
-	require.NotZero(t, pc)
-	f, _ := runtime.CallersFrames([]uintptr{pc}).Next()
-	return f
-}
-
-func TestCallerPC(t *testing.T) {
-	l, h := logtest.NewLogger()
-	l.Infof("method")
-	l.Info("method")
-
-	prev := logging.Default()
-	t.Cleanup(func() { logging.SetDefault(prev) })
-	logging.SetDefault(l)
-	logging.Infof("global")
-	logging.Error("global")
-
-	require.Len(t, h.AllRecords(), 4)
-	for _, r := range h.AllRecords() {
-		assert.True(t, strings.HasSuffix(frameOf(t, r.PC).Function, "TestCallerPC"), r.Message)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestDefaultLevel(t *testing.T) {
-	prev := logging.GetLevel()
-	t.Cleanup(func() { logging.SetLevel(prev) })
-
-	logging.SetLevel(logging.LevelWarn)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelWarn, logging.GetLevel())
-	assert.True(t, logging.Enabled(logging.LevelError))
-	assert.False(t, logging.Enabled(logging.LevelInfo))
-}
-
-func TestSlogHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf strings.Builder
-	slogger := slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(&buf, &slog.HandlerOptions{Level: slog.LevelDebug}))
-	l := logging.New(logging.NewSlogHandler(slogger.Handler())).With("job", "j1")
-
-	l.Tracef("dropped")
-	assert.False(t, l.Enabled(logging.LevelTrace))
-	l.WithError(errors.New("boom")).Errorf("fail %s", "x")
-
-	out := buf.String()
-	assert.Contains(t, out, "level=ERROR")
-	assert.Contains(t, out, `msg="fail x"`)
-	assert.Contains(t, out, "job=j1")
-	assert.Contains(t, out, "error=boom")
-}
-
-func TestLogrusBridge(t *testing.T) {
-	prevLevel, prevDefault := logging.GetLevel(), logging.Default()
-	t.Cleanup(func() {
-		logging.SetLevel(prevLevel)
-		logging.SetReportCaller(false)
-		logging.SetDefault(prevDefault)
-	})
-	logging.SetLevel(logging.LevelInfo)
-	assert.False(t, logrus.IsLevelEnabled(logrus.DebugLevel))
-	logging.SetLevel(logging.LevelTrace)
-	logging.SetReportCaller(true)
-	h := logtest.NewWithLevel(logging.LevelTrace)
-	logging.SetDefault(logging.New(h))
-
-	logrus.WithField("lib", "docker").Warnf("from a library %d", 1)
-	_, _, line, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
-	logrus.Debug("below")
-	logrus.Trace("lowest")
-
-	recs := h.AllRecords()
-	require.Len(t, recs, 3)
-	assert.Equal(t, "from a library 1", recs[0].Message)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelWarn, recs[0].Level)
-	v, _ := recs[0].Attr("lib")
-	assert.Equal(t, "docker", v)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelDebug, recs[1].Level)
-	f := frameOf(t, recs[1].PC)
-	assert.True(t, strings.HasSuffix(f.Function, "TestLogrusBridge"), f.Function)
-	assert.Equal(t, line+1, f.Line)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelTrace, recs[2].Level)
-
-	h = logtest.New() // logrus passes Debug, the Logger does not
-	logging.SetDefault(logging.New(h))
-	logrus.Debug("dropped")
-	assert.Empty(t, h.AllRecords())
-}
-
-func TestSlogBridge(t *testing.T) {
-	h := logtest.SetDefault(t)
-	slog.With("lib", "actionslib").Warn("from a library", "n", 1)
-	_, _, line, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
-	slog.Debug("dropped")
-
-	recs := h.AllRecords()
-	require.Len(t, recs, 1)
-	assert.Equal(t, "from a library", recs[0].Message)
-	assert.Equal(t, logging.LevelWarn, recs[0].Level)
-	lib, _ := recs[0].Attr("lib")
-	assert.Equal(t, "actionslib", lib)
-	n, _ := recs[0].Attr("n")
-	assert.EqualValues(t, 1, n)
-	assert.Equal(t, line-1, frameOf(t, recs[0].PC).Line)
-}
-
-func TestLogrusBridgeIntact(t *testing.T) {
-	assert.True(t, logging.LogrusBridgeIntact())
-
-	prev := logrus.StandardLogger().Out
-	t.Cleanup(func() { logrus.SetOutput(prev) })
-	logrus.SetOutput(&strings.Builder{}) // what a dependency doing this would do
-	assert.False(t, logging.LogrusBridgeIntact())
-	logrus.SetOutput(prev)
-	assert.True(t, logging.LogrusBridgeIntact())
-
-	prevLevel := logrus.GetLevel()
-	t.Cleanup(func() { logrus.SetLevel(prevLevel) })
-	logrus.SetLevel(logrus.PanicLevel)
-	assert.False(t, logging.LogrusBridgeIntact())
-}
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-// Libraries the runner depends on, such as docker/cli and moby/go-archive, log through
-// logrus's global logger. Hand what they log to the process-wide Logger, so it follows the same
-// level, format and secret masking as the rest of the output.
-func init() {
-	logrus.SetOutput(io.Discard)
-	logrus.SetFormatter(discardFormatter{})
-	logrus.SetLevel(toLogrusLevel(GetLevel()))
-	logrus.AddHook(bridgeHook{})
-}
-
-type discardFormatter struct{}
-
-func (discardFormatter) Format(*logrus.Entry) ([]byte, error) { return nil, nil }
-
-type bridgeHook struct{}
-
-func (bridgeHook) Levels() []logrus.Level { return logrus.AllLevels }
-
-func (bridgeHook) Fire(e *logrus.Entry) error {
-	l := Default()
-	level := fromLogrusLevel(e.Level)
-	ctx := e.Context
-	if ctx == nil {
-		ctx = context.Background()
-	}
-	if !l.h.Enabled(ctx, level) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	attrs := make([]Attr, 0, len(e.Data))
-	for k, v := range e.Data {
-		attrs = append(attrs, Attr{Key: k, Value: v})
-	}
-	r := Record{Time: e.Time, Level: level, Message: e.Message, Attrs: attrs}
-	if e.Caller != nil {
-		r.PC = e.Caller.PC + 1 // Frame.PC is one below the return address Record.PC holds
-	}
-	return l.h.Handle(ctx, r)
-}
-
-func toLogrusLevel(l Level) logrus.Level {
-	switch {
-	case l <= LevelTrace:
-		return logrus.TraceLevel
-	case l <= LevelDebug:
-		return logrus.DebugLevel
-	case l <= LevelInfo:
-		return logrus.InfoLevel
-	case l <= LevelWarn:
-		return logrus.WarnLevel
-	default:
-		return logrus.ErrorLevel
-	}
-}
-
-func fromLogrusLevel(l logrus.Level) Level {
-	switch l {
-	case logrus.TraceLevel:
-		return LevelTrace
-	case logrus.DebugLevel:
-		return LevelDebug
-	case logrus.InfoLevel:
-		return LevelInfo
-	case logrus.WarnLevel:
-		return LevelWarn
-	default:
-		return LevelError
-	}
-}
-
-// LogrusBridgeIntact reports whether logrus's global logger is still set up as the bridge needs,
-// discarding its own output and following the process-wide level. A dependency that calls
-// logrus.SetOutput or SetLevel breaks that, and its lines then show up twice, or at the wrong level.
-func LogrusBridgeIntact() bool {
-	std := logrus.StandardLogger()
-	if std.Out != io.Discard || std.GetLevel() != toLogrusLevel(GetLevel()) {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, level := range logrus.AllLevels {
-		found := false
-		for _, h := range std.Hooks[level] {
-			if _, ok := h.(bridgeHook); ok {
-				found = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	return true
-}
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-// Package logtest provides a Handler that keeps records in memory for assertions.
-package logtest
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"slices"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-
-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
-)
-
-type store struct {
-	mu      sync.Mutex
-	records []logging.Record
-}
-
-// Handler records what it receives at or above its level. Loggers derived with WithAttrs share one store.
-type Handler struct {
-	store    *store
-	attrs    []logging.Attr
-	minLevel logging.Level
-}
-
-// New records from LevelInfo up, like the logger of logrus's hooks/test.
-func New() *Handler {
-	return NewWithLevel(logging.LevelInfo)
-}
-
-// NewLogger returns a Logger writing to a new Handler from New, and that Handler.
-func NewLogger() (*logging.Logger, *Handler) {
-	h := New()
-	return logging.New(h), h
-}
-
-func NewWithLevel(minLevel logging.Level) *Handler {
-	return &Handler{store: &store{}, minLevel: minLevel}
-}
-
-func (h *Handler) Enabled(_ context.Context, level logging.Level) bool { return level >= h.minLevel }
-
-// Handle stores the record with the attributes accumulated by WithAttrs placed first.
-func (h *Handler) Handle(_ context.Context, r logging.Record) error {
-	r.Attrs = append(slices.Clone(h.attrs), r.Attrs...)
-	h.store.mu.Lock()
-	defer h.store.mu.Unlock()
-	h.store.records = append(h.store.records, r)
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (h *Handler) WithAttrs(attrs []logging.Attr) logging.Handler {
-	return &Handler{store: h.store, attrs: append(slices.Clone(h.attrs), attrs...), minLevel: h.minLevel}
-}
-
-func (h *Handler) AllRecords() []logging.Record {
-	h.store.mu.Lock()
-	defer h.store.mu.Unlock()
-	return slices.Clone(h.store.records)
-}
-
-// LastRecord returns nil when nothing was logged.
-func (h *Handler) LastRecord() *logging.Record {
-	h.store.mu.Lock()
-	defer h.store.mu.Unlock()
-	if len(h.store.records) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	r := h.store.records[len(h.store.records)-1]
-	return &r
-}
-
-func (h *Handler) Reset() {
-	h.store.mu.Lock()
-	defer h.store.mu.Unlock()
-	h.store.records = nil
-}
-
-// SetDefault makes the process-wide Logger record into a new Handler until the test ends.
-func SetDefault(t testing.TB) *Handler {
-	t.Helper()
-	prev := logging.Default()
-	logger, h := NewLogger()
-	logging.SetDefault(logger)
-	t.Cleanup(func() { logging.SetDefault(prev) })
-	return h
-}
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"log/slog"
-	"slices"
-)
-
-func init() {
-	slog.SetDefault(slog.New(slogBridge{}))
-}
-
-// slogBridge hands what libraries log through slog's global logger to the process-wide Logger.
-type slogBridge struct {
-	attrs []Attr
-}
-
-func (b slogBridge) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level slog.Level) bool {
-	return Default().h.Enabled(ctx, Level(level))
-}
-
-func (b slogBridge) Handle(ctx context.Context, r slog.Record) error {
-	h := Default().h
-	if len(b.attrs) > 0 {
-		h = h.WithAttrs(b.attrs)
-	}
-	attrs := make([]Attr, 0, r.NumAttrs())
-	r.Attrs(func(a slog.Attr) bool {
-		attrs = append(attrs, fromSlogAttr(a))
-		return true
-	})
-	return h.Handle(ctx, Record{Time: r.Time, Level: Level(r.Level), Message: r.Message, PC: r.PC, Attrs: attrs})
-}
-
-func (b slogBridge) WithAttrs(attrs []slog.Attr) slog.Handler {
-	out := slices.Clone(b.attrs)
-	for _, a := range attrs {
-		out = append(out, fromSlogAttr(a))
-	}
-	return slogBridge{attrs: out}
-}
-
-func (b slogBridge) WithGroup(string) slog.Handler { return b }
-
-func fromSlogAttr(a slog.Attr) Attr {
-	return Attr{Key: a.Key, Value: a.Value.Resolve().Any()}
-}
-
-type slogHandler struct {
-	h slog.Handler
-}
-
-// NewSlogHandler writes to h. Levels map one to one, as Level uses slog's values.
-func NewSlogHandler(h slog.Handler) Handler {
-	return slogHandler{h: h}
-}
-
-func (s slogHandler) Enabled(ctx context.Context, level Level) bool {
-	return s.h.Enabled(ctx, slog.Level(level))
-}
-
-func (s slogHandler) Handle(ctx context.Context, r Record) error {
-	rec := slog.NewRecord(r.Time, slog.Level(r.Level), r.Message, r.PC)
-	rec.AddAttrs(toSlogAttrs(r.Attrs)...)
-	return s.h.Handle(ctx, rec)
-}
-
-func (s slogHandler) WithAttrs(attrs []Attr) Handler {
-	return slogHandler{h: s.h.WithAttrs(toSlogAttrs(attrs))}
-}
-
-func toSlogAttrs(attrs []Attr) []slog.Attr {
-	out := make([]slog.Attr, len(attrs))
-	for i, a := range attrs {
-		out[i] = slog.Any(a.Key, a.Value)
-	}
-	return out
-}
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-//go:build !windows
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"os"
-
-	"golang.org/x/term"
-)
-
-func checkIfTerminal(w io.Writer) bool {
-	if f, ok := w.(*os.File); ok {
-		return term.IsTerminal(int(f.Fd()))
-	}
-	return false
-}
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-//go:build windows
-
-package logging
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"os"
-
-	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
-)
-
-// checkIfTerminal also turns on virtual terminal processing, which the console needs to show colors.
-func checkIfTerminal(w io.Writer) bool {
-	f, ok := w.(*os.File)
-	if !ok {
-		return false
-	}
-	handle := windows.Handle(f.Fd())
-	var mode uint32
-	if err := windows.GetConsoleMode(handle, &mode); err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	return windows.SetConsoleMode(handle, mode|windows.ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING) == nil
-}
@@ -10,11 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 )

-type interfaceIP struct {
-	net.IP
-	net.Interface
-}
-
 // GetOutboundIP returns an outbound IP address of this machine.
 // It tries to access the internet and returns the local IP address of the connection.
 // If the machine cannot access the internet, it returns a preferred IP address from network interfaces.
@@ -31,7 +26,11 @@ func GetOutboundIP() net.IP {

 	// So the machine cannot access the internet. Pick an IP address from network interfaces.
 	if ifs, err := net.Interfaces(); err == nil {
-		var ips []interfaceIP
+		type IP struct {
+			net.IP
+			net.Interface
+		}
+		var ips []IP
 		for _, i := range ifs {
 			if addrs, err := i.Addrs(); err == nil {
 				for _, addr := range addrs {
@@ -43,45 +42,40 @@ func GetOutboundIP() net.IP {
 						ip = v.IP
 					}
 					if ip.IsGlobalUnicast() {
-						ips = append(ips, interfaceIP{ip, i})
+						ips = append(ips, IP{ip, i})
 					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		return preferredIP(ips)
+		if len(ips) > 1 {
+			sort.Slice(ips, func(i, j int) bool {
+				ifi := ips[i].Interface
+				ifj := ips[j].Interface
+
+				// ethernet is preferred
+				if vi, vj := strings.HasPrefix(ifi.Name, "e"), strings.HasPrefix(ifj.Name, "e"); vi != vj {
+					return vi
+				}
+
+				ipi := ips[i].IP
+				ipj := ips[j].IP
+
+				// IPv4 is preferred
+				if vi, vj := ipi.To4() != nil, ipj.To4() != nil; vi != vj {
+					return vi
+				}
+
+				// en0 is preferred to en1
+				if ifi.Name != ifj.Name {
+					return ifi.Name < ifj.Name
+				}
+
+				// fallback
+				return ipi.String() < ipj.String()
+			})
+			return ips[0].IP
+		}
 	}

 	return nil
 }
-
-func preferredIP(ips []interfaceIP) net.IP {
-	if len(ips) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	sort.Slice(ips, func(i, j int) bool {
-		ifi := ips[i].Interface
-		ifj := ips[j].Interface
-
-		// ethernet is preferred
-		if vi, vj := strings.HasPrefix(ifi.Name, "e"), strings.HasPrefix(ifj.Name, "e"); vi != vj {
-			return vi
-		}
-
-		ipi := ips[i].IP
-		ipj := ips[j].IP
-
-		// IPv4 is preferred
-		if vi, vj := ipi.To4() != nil, ipj.To4() != nil; vi != vj {
-			return vi
-		}
-
-		// en0 is preferred to en1
-		if ifi.Name != ifj.Name {
-			return ifi.Name < ifj.Name
-		}
-
-		// fallback
-		return ipi.String() < ipj.String()
-	})
-	return ips[0].IP
-}
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package common
-
-import (
-	"net"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-)
-
-func TestPreferredIP(t *testing.T) {
-	assert.Nil(t, preferredIP(nil))
-	assert.Equal(t, net.ParseIP("2001:db8::1"), preferredIP([]interfaceIP{{IP: net.ParseIP("2001:db8::1")}}))
-	assert.Equal(t, net.ParseIP("2001:db8::1"), preferredIP([]interfaceIP{
-		{IP: net.ParseIP("192.0.2.1"), Name: "wlan0"},
-		{IP: net.ParseIP("2001:db8::1"), Name: "eth0"},
-	}))
-}
@@ -9,10 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"path"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"

 	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common"

@@ -75,31 +71,10 @@ const (
 	HealthUnhealthy = string(container.Unhealthy)
 )

-// marks what a runner creates for its jobs, telling its leftovers from another runner's
-const runnerUUIDLabel = "com.gitea.runner.uuid"
-
 // ErrContainerNotFound reports a container the daemon no longer knows. Its text is a
 // fragment, missingContainerError composes it into the message every operation shares.
 var ErrContainerNotFound = errors.New("does not exist")

-// DockerProxy is a job's docker socket, fronting the daemon's for the job's lifetime.
-type DockerProxy struct {
-	Socket    string
-	close     func(context.Context) error
-	closeOnce sync.Once
-	closeErr  error
-	mounts    atomic.Value
-}
-
-func (p *DockerProxy) SetMounts(mounts map[string]string) {
-	p.mounts.Store(mounts)
-}
-
-func (p *DockerProxy) Close(ctx context.Context) error {
-	p.closeOnce.Do(func() { p.closeErr = p.close(ctx) })
-	return p.closeErr
-}
-
 // Info is a snapshot of a container, as of one inspect.
 type Info struct {
 	ID       string
@@ -109,24 +84,13 @@ type Info struct {
 	// HealthOutput is the last healthcheck probe's output.
 	HealthOutput string
 	Ports        map[string]string // container port ("5432") to the host port it is published on
-	Mounts       map[string]string // container path to its source on the daemon
-}
-
-// DaemonPath maps target to its daemon path through the nearest mount with a source, empty without one.
-func (info *Info) DaemonPath(target string) string {
-	for dir := target; dir != "/" && dir != "."; dir = path.Dir(dir) {
-		if source := info.Mounts[dir]; source != "" {
-			return path.Join(source, strings.TrimPrefix(target, dir))
-		}
-	}
-	return ""
 }

 // Container for managing docker run containers
 type Container interface {
 	Create(capAdd, capDrop []string) common.Executor
 	Copy(destPath string, files ...*FileEntry) common.Executor
-	CopyDir(destPath, srcPath string, useGitIgnore, skipGitDir bool) common.Executor
+	CopyDir(destPath, srcPath string, useGitIgnore bool) common.Executor
 	GetContainerArchive(ctx context.Context, srcPath string) (io.ReadCloser, error)
 	Inspect(ctx context.Context) (*Info, error)
 	DumpLogs(ctx context.Context) error
@@ -4,10 +4,9 @@

 //go:build !(WITHOUT_DOCKER || !(linux || darwin || windows || netbsd))

-// This file is exact copy of https://github.com/docker/cli/blob/4a63305d74332de5ceba7fcbccbc3cbb7412f5ba/cli/command/container/opts.go with:
+// This file is exact copy of https://github.com/docker/cli/blob/dfc4efb1e2ab8c06d70d2a1366ad448d2f917e90/cli/command/container/opts.go with:
 // * appended with license information
 // * regexp and loader.ParseVolume in place of the import-restricted internal/lazyregexp and internal/volumespec
-// * jsontext in place of json.Compact for the seccomp profile
 // * invalidParameter from the package's errors.go, and convertPortSet/convertPortMap for the callers in docker_run.go
 //
 // docker/cli is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
@@ -153,7 +152,6 @@ type containerOptions struct {
 	runtime             string
 	autoRemove          bool
 	init                bool
-	umask               opts.UmaskOpt
 	annotations         *opts.MapOpts

 	Image string
@@ -328,9 +326,6 @@ func addFlags(flags *pflag.FlagSet) *containerOptions {
 	flags.Var(&copts.shmSize, "shm-size", "Size of /dev/shm")
 	flags.StringVar(&copts.utsMode, "uts", "", "UTS namespace to use")
 	flags.StringVar(&copts.runtime, "runtime", "", "Runtime to use for this container")
-	flags.Var(&copts.umask, "umask", "Set umask for the container")
-	flags.SetAnnotation("umask", "version", []string{"1.56"})
-	flags.SetAnnotation("umask", "ostype", []string{"linux"})

 	flags.BoolVar(&copts.init, "init", false, "Run an init inside the container that forwards signals and reaps processes")
 	flags.SetAnnotation("init", "version", []string{"1.25"})
@@ -726,7 +721,6 @@ func parse(flags *pflag.FlagSet, copts *containerOptions, serverOS string) (*con
 		MaskedPaths:    maskedPaths,
 		ReadonlyPaths:  readonlyPaths,
 		Annotations:    copts.annotations.GetAll(),
-		Umask:          copts.umask.Value(),
 	}

 	if copts.autoRemove && !hostConfig.RestartPolicy.IsNone() {
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // Copyright 2022 The nektos/act Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

-// This file is exact copy of https://github.com/docker/cli/blob/4a63305d74332de5ceba7fcbccbc3cbb7412f5ba/cli/command/container/opts_test.go with:
+// This file is exact copy of https://github.com/docker/cli/blob/dfc4efb1e2ab8c06d70d2a1366ad448d2f917e90/cli/command/container/opts_test.go with:
 // * appended with license information
 // * added tests for the locally changed parseDevice, validateDevice and invalidParameter
 //
@@ -167,19 +167,6 @@ func TestParseRunLinks(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }

-func TestParseRunWithoutUmask(t *testing.T) {
-	_, hostConfig, _, err := parseRun([]string{"ubuntu", "bash"})
-	assert.NilError(t, err)
-	assert.Assert(t, hostConfig.Umask == nil)
-}
-
-func TestParseRunUmask(t *testing.T) {
-	_, hostConfig, _, err := parseRun([]string{"--umask", "0022", "ubuntu", "bash"})
-	assert.NilError(t, err)
-	assert.Assert(t, hostConfig.Umask != nil)
-	assert.Equal(t, uint32(0o22), *hostConfig.Umask)
-}
-
 func TestParseRunAttach(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		input    string
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ package container

 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"

 	cerrdefs "github.com/containerd/errdefs"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/client"
-	specs "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
 )

 // ImageExistsLocally returns a boolean indicating if an image with the
@@ -30,23 +30,11 @@ func ImageExistsLocally(ctx context.Context, imageName, platform string) (bool,
 		return false, err
 	}

-	if platform == "" || platform == "any" {
+	if platform == "" || platform == "any" || fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", inspectImage.Os, inspectImage.Architecture) == platform {
 		return true, nil
 	}

-	requested, err := parsePlatform(platform)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-	return platformMatches(requested, &specs.Platform{OS: inspectImage.Os, Architecture: inspectImage.Architecture, Variant: inspectImage.Variant}), nil
-}
-
-func platformMatches(requested, image *specs.Platform) bool {
-	variant := image.Variant
-	if variant == "" {
-		variant = map[string]string{"amd64": "v1", "arm": "v7", "arm64": "v8"}[image.Architecture]
-	}
-	return image.OS == requested.OS && image.Architecture == requested.Architecture && (requested.Variant == "" || requested.Variant == variant)
+	return false, nil
 }

 // RemoveImage removes image from local store, the function is used to run different
@@ -58,13 +46,14 @@ func RemoveImage(ctx context.Context, imageName string, force, pruneChildren boo
 	}
 	defer cli.Close()

-	if _, err := cli.ImageInspect(ctx, imageName); cerrdefs.IsNotFound(err) {
+	inspectImage, err := cli.ImageInspect(ctx, imageName)
+	if cerrdefs.IsNotFound(err) {
 		return false, nil
 	} else if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}

-	if _, err = cli.ImageRemove(ctx, imageName, client.ImageRemoveOptions{
+	if _, err = cli.ImageRemove(ctx, inspectImage.ID, client.ImageRemoveOptions{
 		Force:         force,
 		PruneChildren: pruneChildren,
 	}); err != nil {
@@ -5,20 +5,20 @@
 package container

 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"

-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
-
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )

 func init() {
-	logging.SetLevel(logging.LevelDebug)
+	log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
 }

 // buildScratchImage builds a tiny empty image for the given platform locally (FROM scratch, no
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func buildScratchImage(t *testing.T, platform string) string {

 func TestImageExistsLocally(t *testing.T) {
 	requireDocker(t)
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()

 	// a non-existent image is reported absent
 	missing, err := ImageExistsLocally(ctx, "library/alpine:this-random-tag-will-never-exist", "linux/amd64")
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"io"

-	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common/logging"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

 type dockerMessage struct {
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ type dockerMessage struct {
 	Progress string `json:"progress"`
 }

-func logDockerResponse(logger *logging.Logger, dockerResponse io.ReadCloser, isError bool) error {
+func logDockerResponse(logger logrus.FieldLogger, dockerResponse io.ReadCloser, isError bool) error {
 	if dockerResponse == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func logDockerResponse(logger *logging.Logger, dockerResponse io.ReadCloser, isE
 	return nil
 }

-func writeLog(logger *logging.Logger, isError bool, format string, args ...any) {
+func writeLog(logger logrus.FieldLogger, isError bool, format string, args ...any) {
 	if isError {
 		logger.Errorf(format, args...)
 	} else {
@@ -10,20 +10,21 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"net/netip"
 	"strings"
 	"time"

 	"gitea.com/gitea/runner/act/common"

-	cerrdefs "github.com/containerd/errdefs"
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/client"
 )

 const (
 	networkCreateAttempts   = 3
 	networkCreateRetryDelay = time.Second
+
+	// marks the networks a runner creates for its jobs, so it can tell its own leftovers from
+	// those of another runner sharing the daemon
+	runnerUUIDLabel = "com.gitea.runner.uuid"
 )

 // RemoveOrphanNetworks removes the networks this runner created for jobs whose teardown did
@@ -31,17 +32,17 @@ const (
 // had an endpoint on it at the time. Each one holds a subnet of the daemon's address pool
 // until it is removed. Networks created after createdBefore are left alone, so a job starting
 // while this runs cannot lose the network it has created but not yet attached a container to.
-func RemoveOrphanNetworks(ctx context.Context, runnerUUID, detach string, createdBefore time.Time) error {
+func RemoveOrphanNetworks(ctx context.Context, runnerUUID string, createdBefore time.Time) error {
 	cli, err := GetDockerClient(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to the docker daemon: %w", err)
 	}
 	defer cli.Close()

-	return removeOrphanNetworks(ctx, cli, runnerUUID, detach, createdBefore)
+	return removeOrphanNetworks(ctx, cli, runnerUUID, createdBefore)
 }

-func removeOrphanNetworks(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, runnerUUID, detach string, createdBefore time.Time) error {
+func removeOrphanNetworks(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, runnerUUID string, createdBefore time.Time) error {
 	networks, err := cli.NetworkList(ctx, client.NetworkListOptions{
 		Filters: make(client.Filters).Add("label", runnerUUIDLabel+"="+runnerUUID),
 	})
@@ -50,7 +51,6 @@ func removeOrphanNetworks(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, runnerUUID,
 	}

 	var errs []error
-networks:
 	for _, n := range networks.Items {
 		result, err := cli.NetworkInspect(ctx, n.ID, client.NetworkInspectOptions{})
 		if err != nil {
@@ -59,18 +59,9 @@ networks:
 		}
 		// the emptiness check, not the label, is what keeps a live job of another process
 		// sharing this registration safe
-		if len(result.Network.Containers) > 1 || result.Network.Created.After(createdBefore) {
+		if len(result.Network.Containers) != 0 || result.Network.Created.After(createdBefore) {
 			continue
 		}
-		for containerID := range result.Network.Containers {
-			if detach == "" || !strings.HasPrefix(containerID, detach) {
-				continue networks
-			}
-			if err := disconnectNetwork(ctx, cli, n.ID, containerID); err != nil {
-				errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed to disconnect container from network %s: %w", n.Name, err))
-				continue networks
-			}
-		}
 		if _, err := cli.NetworkRemove(ctx, n.ID, client.NetworkRemoveOptions{}); err != nil {
 			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed to remove network %s: %w", n.Name, err))
 			continue
@@ -87,54 +78,45 @@ func NewDockerNetworkCreateExecutor(name string, opts NewDockerNetworkCreateExec
 			return err
 		}
 		defer cli.Close()
-		return createDockerNetwork(ctx, cli, name, opts)
-	}
-}

-func createDockerNetwork(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, name string, opts NewDockerNetworkCreateExecutorInput) error {
-	// Only create the network if it doesn't exist
-	networks, err := cli.NetworkList(ctx, client.NetworkListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	var options map[string]string
-	// For Gitea, reduce log noise
-	// common.Logger(ctx).Debugf("%v", networks)
-	for _, n := range networks.Items {
-		if n.Name == name {
-			common.Logger(ctx).Debugf("Network %v exists", name)
-			return nil
-		}
-		// the daemon's mtu only reaches its default bridge, Docker's default is left out to keep default-network-opts
-		if mtu := n.Options["com.docker.network.driver.mtu"]; n.Name == network.NetworkBridge && mtu != "" && mtu != "1500" {
-			options = map[string]string{"com.docker.network.driver.mtu": mtu}
-		}
-	}
-
-	for i := range networkCreateAttempts {
-		if i > 0 {
-			common.Logger(ctx).Infof("Waiting for a free docker address pool to create network %s", name)
-			select {
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				return ctx.Err()
-			case <-time.After(time.Duration(i) * networkCreateRetryDelay):
-			}
-		}
-		if _, err = cli.NetworkCreate(ctx, name, client.NetworkCreateOptions{
-			Driver:     "bridge",
-			Scope:      "local",
-			EnableIPv4: opts.EnableIPv4,
-			EnableIPv6: opts.EnableIPv6,
-			Options:    options,
-			Labels:     runnerLabels(opts.RunnerUUID),
-		}); err == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		if !isAddressPoolExhausted(err) {
+		// Only create the network if it doesn't exist
+		networks, err := cli.NetworkList(ctx, client.NetworkListOptions{})
+		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+		// For Gitea, reduce log noise
+		// common.Logger(ctx).Debugf("%v", networks)
+		for _, n := range networks.Items {
+			if n.Name == name {
+				common.Logger(ctx).Debugf("Network %v exists", name)
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+
+		for i := range networkCreateAttempts {
+			if i > 0 {
+				common.Logger(ctx).Infof("Waiting for a free docker address pool to create network %s", name)
+				select {
+				case <-ctx.Done():
+					return ctx.Err()
+				case <-time.After(time.Duration(i) * networkCreateRetryDelay):
+				}
+			}
+			if _, err = cli.NetworkCreate(ctx, name, client.NetworkCreateOptions{
+				Driver:     "bridge",
+				Scope:      "local",
+				EnableIPv4: opts.EnableIPv4,
+				EnableIPv6: opts.EnableIPv6,
+				Labels:     runnerLabels(opts.RunnerUUID),
+			}); err == nil {
+				return nil
+			}
+			if !isAddressPoolExhausted(err) {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("docker has no address pool left for this job's network, lower runner.capacity or widen default-address-pools in the docker daemon config: %w", err)
 	}
-	return fmt.Errorf("docker has no address pool left for this job's network, lower runner.capacity or widen default-address-pools in the docker daemon config: %w", err)
 }

 func runnerLabels(runnerUUID string) map[string]string {
@@ -152,50 +134,6 @@ func isAddressPoolExhausted(err error) bool {
 		strings.Contains(msg, "could not find an available, non-overlapping IPv4 address pool among the defaults") // docker 24 and older
 }

-func NewDockerNetworkConnectExecutor(networkName, container string) common.Executor {
-	return func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		cli, err := GetDockerClient(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		defer cli.Close()
-		if err := connectNetwork(ctx, cli, networkName, container); err != nil {
-			common.Logger(ctx).Warnf("cannot connect %s to network %s, so jobs on it cannot reach the cache: %v", container, networkName, err)
-		}
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func connectNetwork(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, networkName, container string) error {
-	_, err := cli.NetworkConnect(ctx, networkName, client.NetworkConnectOptions{
-		Container:      container,
-		EndpointConfig: &network.EndpointSettings{Aliases: []string{container}},
-	})
-	if err != nil && (strings.Contains(err.Error(), "already exists in network") || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "already connected")) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
-func NewDockerNetworkDisconnectExecutor(networkName, container string) common.Executor {
-	return func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		cli, err := GetDockerClient(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		defer cli.Close()
-		return disconnectNetwork(ctx, cli, networkName, container)
-	}
-}
-
-func disconnectNetwork(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, networkName, container string) error {
-	_, err := cli.NetworkDisconnect(ctx, networkName, client.NetworkDisconnectOptions{Container: container, Force: true})
-	if cerrdefs.IsNotFound(err) || (err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), "is not connected")) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
 func NewDockerNetworkRemoveExecutor(name string) common.Executor {
 	return func(ctx context.Context) error {
 		cli, err := GetDockerClient(ctx)
@@ -234,49 +172,3 @@ func NewDockerNetworkRemoveExecutor(name string) common.Executor {
 		return errors.Join(errs...)
 	}
 }
-
-// IsolatedCacheContainer returns the container holding addr, when jobs on jobNetwork cannot reach it there.
-func IsolatedCacheContainer(ctx context.Context, addr netip.Addr, jobNetwork string) (string, error) {
-	cli, err := GetDockerClient(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	defer cli.Close()
-	return isolatedCacheContainer(ctx, cli, addr, jobNetwork)
-}
-
-func isolatedCacheContainer(ctx context.Context, cli client.APIClient, addr netip.Addr, jobNetwork string) (string, error) {
-	if jobNetwork == "host" || strings.HasPrefix(jobNetwork, "container:") {
-		return "", nil
-	}
-	containers, err := cli.ContainerList(ctx, client.ContainerListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	var holderID, holderContainer string
-	for _, summary := range containers.Items {
-		if summary.NetworkSettings == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		for _, endpoint := range summary.NetworkSettings.Networks {
-			if endpoint != nil && (endpoint.IPAddress == addr || endpoint.GlobalIPv6Address == addr) {
-				holderID = endpoint.NetworkID
-				holderContainer = summary.ID[:12]
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if holderID == "" {
-		return "", nil
-	}
-	holder, err := cli.NetworkInspect(ctx, holderID, client.NetworkInspectOptions{})
-	if err != nil || holder.Network.Driver != "bridge" {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if jobNetwork != "" {
-		job, err := cli.NetworkInspect(ctx, jobNetwork, client.NetworkInspectOptions{})
-		if err != nil || job.Network.ID == holderID {
-			return "", err
-		}
-	}
-	return holderContainer, nil
-}
@@ -6,118 +6,27 @@ package container
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
-	"net/netip"
 	"testing"
 	"time"

 	cerrdefs "github.com/containerd/errdefs"
-	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/moby/moby/api/types/network"
 	mobyclient "github.com/moby/moby/client"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )

-func TestIsolatedCacheContainer(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-	cache, lan := netip.MustParseAddr("172.18.0.3"), netip.MustParseAddr("192.168.1.20")
-	client := &mockDockerClient{}
-	client.On("ContainerList", ctx, mobyclient.ContainerListOptions{}).Return(mobyclient.ContainerListResult{Items: []container.Summary{{}, {
-		ID: "0123456789abcdef",
-		NetworkSettings: &container.NetworkSettingsSummary{Networks: map[string]*network.EndpointSettings{
-			"compose": {NetworkID: "c0ffee", IPAddress: cache},
-			"lan":     {NetworkID: "beef", IPAddress: lan},
-		}},
-	}}}, nil)
-	for ref, inspected := range map[string]network.Network{
-		"c0ffee": {ID: "c0ffee", Name: "compose", Driver: "bridge"},
-		"beef":   {ID: "beef", Name: "lan", Driver: "macvlan"},
-		"c0f":    {ID: "c0ffee"},
-		"jobs":   {ID: "f00d"},
-	} {
-		client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, ref, mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
-			Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{Network: inspected}}, nil)
-	}
-	check := func(addr netip.Addr, jobNetwork, want string) {
-		got, err := isolatedCacheContainer(ctx, client, addr, jobNetwork)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Equal(t, want, got, jobNetwork)
-	}
-	check(cache, "", "0123456789ab")
-	check(cache, "jobs", "0123456789ab")
-	check(cache, "c0f", "")
-	check(cache, "host", "")
-	check(lan, "", "")
-	check(netip.MustParseAddr("10.0.0.5"), "", "")
-}
-
 func TestIsAddressPoolExhausted(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, isAddressPoolExhausted(cerrdefs.ErrInvalidArgument.WithMessage("Error response from daemon: all predefined address pools have been fully subnetted")))
 	assert.True(t, isAddressPoolExhausted(errors.New("could not find an available, non-overlapping IPv4 address pool among the defaults to assign to the network")))
 	assert.False(t, isAddressPoolExhausted(cerrdefs.ErrInvalidArgument.WithMessage("invalid subnet 10.0.0.0/8: it overlaps with an existing network")))
 }

-func TestCreateDockerNetworkInheritsDaemonMTU(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		bridgeOptions, want map[string]string
-	}{
-		{
-			map[string]string{"com.docker.network.bridge.host_binding_ipv4": "127.0.0.1", "com.docker.network.driver.mtu": "1450"},
-			map[string]string{"com.docker.network.driver.mtu": "1450"},
-		},
-		{map[string]string{"com.docker.network.driver.mtu": "1500"}, nil},
-	} {
-		client := &mockDockerClient{}
-		client.On("NetworkList", ctx, mobyclient.NetworkListOptions{}).
-			Return(mobyclient.NetworkListResult{Items: []network.Summary{{Name: network.NetworkBridge, Options: tc.bridgeOptions}}}, nil)
-		client.On("NetworkCreate", ctx, "job-network", mobyclient.NetworkCreateOptions{Driver: "bridge", Scope: "local", Options: tc.want}).
-			Return(mobyclient.NetworkCreateResult{}, nil)
-		require.NoError(t, createDockerNetwork(ctx, client, "job-network", NewDockerNetworkCreateExecutorInput{}))
-		client.AssertExpectations(t)
-	}
-}
-
-func (m *mockDockerClient) NetworkConnect(ctx context.Context, id string, opts mobyclient.NetworkConnectOptions) (mobyclient.NetworkConnectResult, error) {
-	return mobyclient.NetworkConnectResult{}, m.Called(ctx, id, opts).Error(0)
-}
-
-func (m *mockDockerClient) NetworkDisconnect(ctx context.Context, id string, opts mobyclient.NetworkDisconnectOptions) (mobyclient.NetworkDisconnectResult, error) {
-	return mobyclient.NetworkDisconnectResult{}, m.Called(ctx, id, opts).Error(0)
-}
-
-func TestConnectAndDisconnectNetwork(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-	connect := func(answer error) error {
-		client := &mockDockerClient{}
-		client.On("NetworkConnect", ctx, "jobs", mobyclient.NetworkConnectOptions{
-			Container:      "0123456789ab",
-			EndpointConfig: &network.EndpointSettings{Aliases: []string{"0123456789ab"}},
-		}).Return(answer).Once()
-		return connectNetwork(ctx, client, "jobs", "0123456789ab")
-	}
-	require.NoError(t, connect(nil))
-	require.NoError(t, connect(errors.New("endpoint with name runner already exists in network jobs")))
-	require.NoError(t, connect(errors.New("container runner already connected to network jobs")))
-	require.ErrorIs(t, connect(context.Canceled), context.Canceled)
-
-	disconnect := func(answer error) error {
-		client := &mockDockerClient{}
-		client.On("NetworkDisconnect", ctx, "jobs", mobyclient.NetworkDisconnectOptions{
-			Container: "0123456789ab", Force: true,
-		}).Return(answer).Once()
-		return disconnectNetwork(ctx, client, "jobs", "0123456789ab")
-	}
-	require.NoError(t, disconnect(cerrdefs.ErrNotFound))
-	require.NoError(t, disconnect(errors.New("container runner is not connected to the network jobs")))
-	require.ErrorIs(t, disconnect(context.Canceled), context.Canceled)
-}
-
-// Of this runner's networks, only the ones nothing but its own cache container is attached to
-// and old enough to predate any job now starting are the runner's to reclaim. An unexpected
-// NetworkRemove fails the test on its own, since testify has no expectation to match it against.
+// Of this runner's networks, only the ones nothing is attached to and old enough to predate
+// any job now starting are the runner's to reclaim. An unexpected NetworkRemove fails the
+// test on its own, since testify has no expectation to match it against.
 func TestRemoveOrphanNetworks(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	cutoff := time.Date(2026, time.April, 29, 20, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
 	client := &mockDockerClient{}
 	client.On("NetworkList", ctx, mobyclient.NetworkListOptions{
@@ -126,29 +35,16 @@ func TestRemoveOrphanNetworks(t *testing.T) {
 		{ID: "orphan"},
 		{ID: "busy"},
 		{ID: "starting"},
-		{ID: "cached"},
-		{ID: "shared"},
 	}}, nil)
 	client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, "orphan", mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
 		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{}, nil)
 	client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, "busy", mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
 		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{Containers: map[string]network.EndpointResource{"c": {}}}}, nil)
 	client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, "starting", mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
-		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{
-			Network:    network.Network{Created: cutoff.Add(time.Second)},
-			Containers: map[string]network.EndpointResource{"0123456789abcdef": {}},
-		}}, nil)
-	client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, "cached", mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
-		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{Containers: map[string]network.EndpointResource{"0123456789abcdef": {}}}}, nil)
-	client.On("NetworkInspect", ctx, "shared", mobyclient.NetworkInspectOptions{}).
-		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{Containers: map[string]network.EndpointResource{"0123456789abcdef": {}, "job": {}}}}, nil)
+		Return(mobyclient.NetworkInspectResult{Network: network.Inspect{Network: network.Network{Created: cutoff.Add(time.Second)}}}, nil)
 	client.On("NetworkRemove", ctx, "orphan", mobyclient.NetworkRemoveOptions{}).
 		Return(mobyclient.NetworkRemoveResult{}, nil)
-	client.On("NetworkDisconnect", ctx, "cached", mobyclient.NetworkDisconnectOptions{Container: "0123456789abcdef", Force: true}).
-		Return(nil).Once()
-	client.On("NetworkRemove", ctx, "cached", mobyclient.NetworkRemoveOptions{}).
-		Return(mobyclient.NetworkRemoveResult{}, nil).Once()

-	require.NoError(t, removeOrphanNetworks(ctx, client, "runner-1", "0123456789ab", cutoff))
+	require.NoError(t, removeOrphanNetworks(ctx, client, "runner-1", cutoff))
 	client.AssertExpectations(t)
 }
@@ -61,26 +61,3 @@ func TestParsePlatform(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
-
-func TestPlatformMatches(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, testcase := range []struct {
-		requested, image string
-		want             bool
-	}{
-		{"linux/amd64", "linux/amd64", true},
-		{"linux/amd64/v1", "linux/amd64", true},
-		{"linux/arm64", "linux/amd64", false},
-		{"linux/arm64/v8", "linux/arm64", true},
-		{"linux/arm/v7", "linux/arm/v7", true},
-		{"linux/arm", "linux/arm/v7", true},
-		{"linux/arm/v6", "linux/arm/v7", false},
-		{"linux/arm", "linux/arm/v6", true},
-		{"windows/arm/v7", "linux/arm/v7", false},
-	} {
-		requested, err := parsePlatform(testcase.requested)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		image, err := parsePlatform(testcase.image)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Equal(t, testcase.want, platformMatches(requested, image), "%s on %s", testcase.requested, testcase.image)
-	}
-}
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Lunny Xiao	de9db9c0fa	fix: suppress tar leading slash warnings	2026-09-06 20:17:55 -07:00
Lunny Xiao	d1da6ffa52	fix: create guest workspace in real macOS VM integration test	2026-09-06 18:37:15 -07:00
Lunny Xiao	880e0a148a	fix: prepare macOS VM workspace and archive without AppleDouble	2026-09-05 21:56:15 -07:00
Lunny Xiao	2db24c7401	enhance: add macOS VM executor backend Replace the Tart-based prototype with a runner-oriented macOS VM executor backed by runner-executor-macos and Apple Virtualization. Assisted-by: Codet:MODEL_VERSION	2026-09-05 13:20:03 -07:00